In Fig. 12-20, a stationary 5 kg rod AC is held against a wall by a rope and friction between rod and wall. The uniform rod is 1 m long, and angle θ = 30°. (a) If you are to find the magnitude of the force T → on the rod from the rope with a single equation, at what labeled point should a rotation axis be placed? With that choice of axis and counterclockwise torques positive, what is the sign of (b) the torque τ w due to the rod’s weight and (c) the torque τ r due to the pull on the rod by the rope? (d) Is the magnitude of τ r greater thankless than, or equal to the magnitude of τ w ? Figure 12-20 Question 7.
In Fig. 12-20, a stationary 5 kg rod AC is held against a wall by a rope and friction between rod and wall. The uniform rod is 1 m long, and angle θ = 30°. (a) If you are to find the magnitude of the force T → on the rod from the rope with a single equation, at what labeled point should a rotation axis be placed? With that choice of axis and counterclockwise torques positive, what is the sign of (b) the torque τ w due to the rod’s weight and (c) the torque τ r due to the pull on the rod by the rope? (d) Is the magnitude of τ r greater thankless than, or equal to the magnitude of τ w ? Figure 12-20 Question 7.
In Fig. 12-20, a stationary 5 kg rod AC is held against a wall by a rope and friction between rod and wall. The uniform rod is 1 m long, and angle θ = 30°. (a) If you are to find the magnitude of the force
T
→
on the rod from the rope with a single equation, at what labeled point should a rotation axis be placed? With that choice of axis and counterclockwise torques positive, what is the sign of (b) the torque τw due to the rod’s weight and (c) the torqueτr due to the pull on the rod by the rope? (d) Is the magnitude of τr greater thankless than, or equal to the magnitude of τw?
A uniform slender rod of length L = 36 in. and weight W = 4 lb hangs freely from a hinge at A. If a force P of magnitude 1.5 lb is applied at B horizontally to the left (h = L), determine (a) the angular acceleration of the rod, (b) the components of the reaction at A.
F
y
mg
f.Y
Frxe
f,x
Axis
The ladder in the picture has a mass of 32
kilograms and a length 3.2 meters. What is
the normal force pushing the ladder up from
the floor?
FN =
Assume that the ladder's weight is evenly
distributed, so it can be treated as a single
force through the middle. If the ladder is at a
60° angle from the ground, what is the torque
exerted by the weight (using the floor as the
pivot point)?
(a) A uniform, thin rod of length L and mass M has a frictionless
pivot at one end. Starting from the definition of moment of inertia
as I = | r dm, show that the rod has a moment of inertia given by
I
3
(b) The rod is initially vertical (with the pivot at the bottom) and
falls under gravity. By considering that gravity acts on the rod's
center of mass, find the torque acting on the rod when it is at an
angle 0 to the vertical, and hence show that the angular acceleration
is given by
3g sin 0
2L
where g is the acceleration due to gravity.
(c) Sketch a as a function of 0.
(d) Hence find the linear acceleration of the center of mass when
the rod is horizontal. Show also that when the rod is horizontal the
linear acceleration of the tip of the rod is greater than that of an
object in free-fall.
(e) Make a rough sketch of the distance travelled by the tip as a
function of time as the rod moves through one full revolution.
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