(a) Interpretation: The noble gas having identical configuration to S 2 − is to be stated. Concept introduction: A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the following statements are true regarding a covalent bond between nitrogen and oxygen atoms in a nitric oxide, NO, molecule? (a) Valence electrons are shared between nitrogen and oxygen atoms. (b) Bonding electrons are found only between the bonded atoms. (c) The bond length is greater than the sum of the two atomic radii. (d) Energy is required to break a covalent bond.

Write an electron configuration for each element and the corresponding Lewis structure. Indicate which electrons in the electron configuration are included in the Lewis structure.(a) N(b) C(c) Cl(d) Ar

Which noble gas element has an electron configuration identical to that of each of the following ions? (a) potassium ion (b) nitride ion (c) strontium ion (d) iodide ion

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

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Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 19E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having identical configuration to S2− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Cl− is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to K+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The noble gas having an identical configuration to Ca2+ is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

A representation of filling of electrons in orbitals in a systematic manner is known as electronic configuration. The pattern of filling of electrons is based on three principles that are Aufbau’s principle, Pauli-exclusion principle, and Hund’s rule.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 12 - Prob. 1CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 3CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 5CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 7CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 8CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 9CE Ch. 12 - Prob. 10CE

Solution Summary: The author explains that the noble gas having identical configuration to Cl- is Argon, based on Aufbau's and Pauli-exclusion principles.

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