Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 11, Problem 59SDP
The part shown in Fig. P11.59 is a hemispherical shell used as an acetabular (mushroom-shaped) cup in a total hip replacement. Select a casting process for making this part, and provide a sketch of all the patterns or tooling needed if it is to be produced from a cobalt–chrome alloy.
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A flat plate is to be cast in an open mold whose bottom has a square shape of 12.5 cm by 12.5 cm. The
mold is 7.0 cm deep. A total of 350 cm³ of molten aluminum is poured into the mold. Solidification
shrinkage is known to be 6.25%, which is a volumetric contraction, not a linear contraction. Table 7.1
lists the linear shrinkage due to thermal contraction after solidification. If the availability of molten
metal in the mold allows the square shape of the cast plate to maintain its square dimension until
solidification is completed, determine the final dimensions (width and height) of the plate.
Please show all of your work; thank you
a riser in the shape of a sphere is to be designed for a sand casting mold. the casting is a rectangular plate, with length 200mm, width 100mm, and thickness 18mm. if the total solidification time of the casting itself is known to be 3.5 mm, determine the diameter of the riser so that it will take 25% longer for the riser to solidify. assume a value of 2 for ‘n’ m( the exponent in chvorinov’s rule). know the volume and surface area of a sphere.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 11 - Describe the differences between expendable and...Ch. 11 - Name the important factors in selecting sand for...Ch. 11 - What are the major types of sand molds? What are...Ch. 11 - List important considerations when selecting...Ch. 11 - What is the function of a core?Ch. 11 - What is the difference between sand-mold and...Ch. 11 - What are composite molds? Why are they used?Ch. 11 - Describe the features of plaster-mold casting.Ch. 11 - Name the type of materials typically used for...Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of pressure casting over...
Ch. 11 - List the advantages and limitations of die...Ch. 11 - What is the purpose of a riser? What is a blind...Ch. 11 - Explain the purpose of a vent and a runner in a...Ch. 11 - How are shell molds produced?Ch. 11 - What keeps the mold together in vacuum casting?Ch. 11 - What is squeeze casting? What are its advantages?Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of the lost-foam casting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - What are the reasons for the large variety of...Ch. 11 - Why are risers not as useful in die casting as...Ch. 11 - Describe the drawbacks to having a riser that is...Ch. 11 - Why can blind risers be smaller than open-top...Ch. 11 - Why does die casting produce the smallest cast...Ch. 11 - Why is the investment-casting process capable of...Ch. 11 - What differences, if any, would you expect in the...Ch. 11 - Recently, cores for sand casting have been...Ch. 11 - Would you recommend preheating the molds used in...Ch. 11 - Give reasons for, and examples of, using die...Ch. 11 - Referring to Fig. 11.3, do you think it is...Ch. 11 - Explain why squeeze casting produces parts with...Ch. 11 - How are the individual wax patterns attached on a...Ch. 11 - Describe the measures that you would take to...Ch. 11 - You have seen that, even though die casting...Ch. 11 - How are hollow parts with various cavities made by...Ch. 11 - It was stated that the strength-to-weight ratio of...Ch. 11 - How are risers and sprues placed in sand molds?...Ch. 11 - In shell-mold casting, the curing process is...Ch. 11 - Why does the die-casting machine shown in Fig....Ch. 11 - Prob. 39QLPCh. 11 - What are the benefits to heating the mold in...Ch. 11 - The slushy state of alloys refers to that state...Ch. 11 - Can a chaplet also act as a chill? Explain.Ch. 11 - Rank the casting processes described in this...Ch. 11 - Estimate the clamping force for a die-casting...Ch. 11 - In sand casting, it is important that the...Ch. 11 - If an acceleration of 100 g is necessary to...Ch. 11 - A jeweler wishes to produce 24 gold rings in one...Ch. 11 - Describe the procedures that would be involved in...Ch. 11 - The optimum shape of a riser is spherical to...Ch. 11 - Sketch and describe a casting line consisting of...Ch. 11 - Outline the casting processes that would be most...Ch. 11 - Make a list of the mold and die materials used in...Ch. 11 - Write a brief paper on the permeability of molds...Ch. 11 - Light metals commonly are cast in vulcanized...Ch. 11 - It sometimes is desirable to cool metals more...Ch. 11 - The part shown in Fig. P11.59 is a hemispherical...Ch. 11 - Porosity that has developed in the boss of a...Ch. 11 - In Fig. II.1b the gemstones have been cast in...
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- Please show all of your work, thanks!arrow_forwardA flat plate is to be cast in an open mold whose bottom has a square shape that is 200 mm by 200 mm. The mold is 40 mm deep. A total of 106 mm3 of molten aluminum is poured into the mold. Solidification shrinkage is known to be 6.0%. The linear shrinkage due to thermal contraction after solidification is 1.3%. If the availability of molten metal in the mold allows the square shape of the cast plate to maintain its 200 mm by 200 mm dimensions until solidification is completed, determine the final dimensions of the plate.arrow_forwardcompute the diameter of the sphere (mm) that will freeze in the same time in same casting process with a 62.5mm x 150mm x 225mm plate. Assume that constant mold for this casting is 55 mm^2/sarrow_forward
- A riser in the shape of a sphere is to be designed for a sand casting mould at Simon Castings. The casting is a rectangular plate, with length = 400 mm, width = 250 mm, and thickness = 15 mm. If the total solidification time of the casting itself is known to be 7 min, determine the diameter of the riser so that it will take 30% longer for the riser to solidify.arrow_forwardCasting is a manufacturing process in which a liquid material is usually poured into a mold, which contains a hollow cavity of the desired shape, and then allowed to solidify. You are given a task to fabricate an engine block. In your own words, explain how to fabricate it using any suitable four types of processes which can be used and discuss the benefits of each processesarrow_forwardDo not answer in image formatarrow_forward
- Explain any five casting terminology in detail.arrow_forwardA riser in the shape of a sphere is to be designed for a sand casting mold. The casting is a rectangular plate, with length = 100 mm, width = 50 mm, and thickness = 10 mm. If the total solidification time of the casting itself is known to be 2.5 min, determine the diameter of the riser so that it will take 20% longer for the riser to solidify. %3D %3!arrow_forwardDescribe the die casting process in detail. Use neat sketches for clarity. Differentiate clearly between hot-chamber die casting and cold-chamber die casting processes. What is the difference between true centrifugal and semi-centrifugal casting? Describe the centrifugal casting process in detail. Use neat sketches to elaborate your description.arrow_forward
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