Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 13RQ
Explain the purpose of a vent and a runner in a casting mold.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Please answer with the sketches.
The beam is made of elastic perfectly plastic material. Determine the shape factor for the cross
section of the beam (Figure Q3). [Take σy = 250 MPa, yNA = 110.94 mm, I = 78.08 x 106 mm²]
y
25 mm
75 mm
I
25 mm
200 mm
25 mm
125
Figure Q3
A beam of the cross section shown in Figure Q3 is made of a steel that is assumed to be elastic-
perfectectly plastic material with E = 200 GPa and σy = 240 MPa. Determine:
i.
The shape factor of the cross section
ii.
The bending moment at which the plastic zones at the top and bottom of the bar are 30
mm thick.
15 mm
30 mm
15 mm
30 mm
30 mm
30 mm
Chapter 11 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 11 - Describe the differences between expendable and...Ch. 11 - Name the important factors in selecting sand for...Ch. 11 - What are the major types of sand molds? What are...Ch. 11 - List important considerations when selecting...Ch. 11 - What is the function of a core?Ch. 11 - What is the difference between sand-mold and...Ch. 11 - What are composite molds? Why are they used?Ch. 11 - Describe the features of plaster-mold casting.Ch. 11 - Name the type of materials typically used for...Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of pressure casting over...
Ch. 11 - List the advantages and limitations of die...Ch. 11 - What is the purpose of a riser? What is a blind...Ch. 11 - Explain the purpose of a vent and a runner in a...Ch. 11 - How are shell molds produced?Ch. 11 - What keeps the mold together in vacuum casting?Ch. 11 - What is squeeze casting? What are its advantages?Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of the lost-foam casting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - What are the reasons for the large variety of...Ch. 11 - Why are risers not as useful in die casting as...Ch. 11 - Describe the drawbacks to having a riser that is...Ch. 11 - Why can blind risers be smaller than open-top...Ch. 11 - Why does die casting produce the smallest cast...Ch. 11 - Why is the investment-casting process capable of...Ch. 11 - What differences, if any, would you expect in the...Ch. 11 - Recently, cores for sand casting have been...Ch. 11 - Would you recommend preheating the molds used in...Ch. 11 - Give reasons for, and examples of, using die...Ch. 11 - Referring to Fig. 11.3, do you think it is...Ch. 11 - Explain why squeeze casting produces parts with...Ch. 11 - How are the individual wax patterns attached on a...Ch. 11 - Describe the measures that you would take to...Ch. 11 - You have seen that, even though die casting...Ch. 11 - How are hollow parts with various cavities made by...Ch. 11 - It was stated that the strength-to-weight ratio of...Ch. 11 - How are risers and sprues placed in sand molds?...Ch. 11 - In shell-mold casting, the curing process is...Ch. 11 - Why does the die-casting machine shown in Fig....Ch. 11 - Prob. 39QLPCh. 11 - What are the benefits to heating the mold in...Ch. 11 - The slushy state of alloys refers to that state...Ch. 11 - Can a chaplet also act as a chill? Explain.Ch. 11 - Rank the casting processes described in this...Ch. 11 - Estimate the clamping force for a die-casting...Ch. 11 - In sand casting, it is important that the...Ch. 11 - If an acceleration of 100 g is necessary to...Ch. 11 - A jeweler wishes to produce 24 gold rings in one...Ch. 11 - Describe the procedures that would be involved in...Ch. 11 - The optimum shape of a riser is spherical to...Ch. 11 - Sketch and describe a casting line consisting of...Ch. 11 - Outline the casting processes that would be most...Ch. 11 - Make a list of the mold and die materials used in...Ch. 11 - Write a brief paper on the permeability of molds...Ch. 11 - Light metals commonly are cast in vulcanized...Ch. 11 - It sometimes is desirable to cool metals more...Ch. 11 - The part shown in Fig. P11.59 is a hemispherical...Ch. 11 - Porosity that has developed in the boss of a...Ch. 11 - In Fig. II.1b the gemstones have been cast in...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A torque of magnitude T = 12 kNm is applied to the end of a tank containing compressed air under a pressure of 8 MPa (Figure Q1). The tank has a 180 mm inner diameter and a 12 mm wall thickness. As a result of several tensile tests, it has been found that tensile yeild strength is σy = 250 MPa for thr grade of steel used. Determine the factor of safety with respect to yeild, using: (a) The maximum shearing stress theory (b) The maximum distortion energy theory T Figure Q1arrow_forwardAn external pressure of 12 MPa is applied to a closed-end thick cylinder of internal diameter 150 mm and external diameter 300 mm. If the maximum hoop stress on the inner surface of the cylinder is limited to 30 MPa: (a) What maximum internal pressure can be applied to the cylinder? (b) Sketch the variation of hoop and radial stresses across the cylinder wall. (c) What will be the change in the outside diameter when the above pressure is applied? [Take E = 207 GPa and v = 0.29]arrow_forwardso A 4 I need a detailed drawing with explanation し i need drawing in solution motion is as follows; 1- Dwell 45°. Plot the displacement diagram for a cam with flat follower of width 14 mm. The required 2- Rising 60 mm in 90° with Simple Harmonic Motion. 3- Dwell 90°. 4- Falling 60 mm for 90° with Simple Harmonic Motion. 5- Dwell 45°. cam is 50 mm. Then design the cam profile to give the above displacement diagram if the minimum circle diameter of the か ---2-125 750 x2.01 98Parrow_forward
- Figure below shows a link mechanism in which the link OA rotates uniformly in an anticlockwise direction at 10 rad/s. the lengths of the various links are OA=75 mm, OB-150 mm, BC=150 mm, CD-300 mm. Determine for the position shown, the sliding velocity of D. A 45 B Space Diagram o NTS (Not-to-Scale) C Darrow_forwardI need a detailed drawing with explanation so Solle 4 يكا Pax Pu + 96** motion is as follows; 1- Dwell 45°. Plot the displacement diagram for a cam with flat follower of width 14 mm. The required 2- Rising 60 mm in 90° with Simple Harmonic Motion. 3- Dwell 90°. 4- Falling 60 mm for 90° with Simple Harmonic Motion. 5- Dwell 45°. cam is 50 mm. Then design the cam profile to give the above displacement diagram if the minimum circle diameter of the 55 ---20125 750 X 2.01 1989arrow_forwardAshaft fitted with a flywheel rotates at 300 rpm. and drives a machine. The torque required to drive the machine varies in a cyclic manner over a period of 2 revolutions. The torque drops from 20,000 Nm to 10,000 Nm uniformly during 90 degrees and remains constant for the following 180 degrees. It then rises uniformly to 35,000 Nm during the next 225 degrees and after that it drops to 20,000 in a uniform manner for 225 degrees, the cycle being repeated thereafter. Determine the power required to drive the machine and percentage fluctuation in speed, if the driving torque applied to the shaft is constant and the mass of the flywheel is 12 tonnes with radius of gyration of 500 mm. What is the maximum angular acceleration of the flywheel. 35,000 TNM 20,000 10,000 0 90 270 495 Crank angle 8 degrees 720arrow_forward
- chanism shown in figure below, the crank OA rotates at 60 RPM counterclockwise. The velocity diagram is also drawn to scale (take dimensions from space diagram). Knowing that QCD is rigid plate, determine: a. Linear acceleration of slider at B, b. Angular acceleration of the links AC, plate CQD, and BD. D Space Diagram Scale 1:10 A ES a o,p,g b Velocity Diagram Scale 50 mm/(m/s) darrow_forwardA thick closed cylinder, 100 mm inner diameter and 200 mm outer diameter is subjected to an internal pressure of 230 MPa and outer pressure of 70 MPa. Modulus of elasticity, E=200 GPa. and Poisson's ratio is 0.3, determine: i) The maximum hoop stress ii) The maximum shear stress iii) The new dimension of the outer diameter due to these inner and outer pressures.arrow_forwardA ә レ shaft fitted with a flywheel rotates at 300 rpm. and drives a machine. The torque required to drive the machine varies in a cyclic manner over a period of 2 revolutions. The torque drops from 20,000 Nm to 10,000 Nm uniformly during 90 degrees and remains constant for the following 180 degrees. It then rises uniformly to 35,000 Nm during the next 225 degrees and after that it drops to 20,000 in a uniform manner for 225 degrees, the cycle being repeated thereafter. Determine the power required to drive the machine and percentage fluctuation in speed, if the driving torque applied to the shaft is constant and the mass of the flywheel is 12 tonnes with radius of gyration of 500 mm. What is the maximum angular acceleration of the flywheel. 35,000 TNm 20,000 10,000 495 Crank angle 8 degrees 270 0 90 か ---20125 750 X 2.01 44 720 sarrow_forward
- The gas tank is made from A-36 steel (σy = 250 MPa) and has an inner diameter of 3.50 m. If the tank is designed to withstand a pressure of 1.2 MPa, determine the required minimum wall thickness to the nearest millimeter using (a) The maximum-shear-stress theory (b) Maximum distortion- energy theory. Apply a factor of safety of 1.5 against yielding.arrow_forwardә レ Figure below shows a link mechanism in which the link OA rotates uniformly in an anticlockwise direction at 10 rad/s. the lengths of the various links are OA=75 mm, OB-150 mm, BC=150 mm, CD-300 mm. Determine for the position shown, the sliding velocity of D. A A B # Space Diagram o NTS (Not-to-Scale) C 10 =--20125 735) 750 x2.01 اهarrow_forward2 レ Tanism in which the link OA mm. O anticlockwise direction at 10 rad/s, the lengths of the various links are OA=75mm, OB=150mm, BC=150mm,CD=300mm. Determine for the position shown, the sliding velocity of D. A A Space Diagram o NT$ (Not-to-Scale) B # C か 750 x2.01 165 79622arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Casting Metal: the Basics; Author: Casting the Future;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2CIcvB72dmk;License: Standard youtube license