Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 57SDP
Light metals commonly are cast in vulcanized rubber molds. Conduct a literature search and describe the
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Explain the extrusion blow molding in detail.
Briefly explain the Casting and Molding processes and define their basic requirements.
If a manufacturer was asked to produce a set of plastic bottles, which method would you suggest?Justify your answer.
Calculate mould dimension for sprue runner and in-gate, the material using fluorothermoplastic
and using injection molding.
Question:
1. explain the steps for making a mold
2. If possible, use a simulation of the position where the defect will occur
3. Calculate to make mold male and female, the shape is near net shape product and
determine material for dies, the liquid materials is 167°C
Guidelines
Sprue Gate Guidelines
L
50% W1
A1
2-3°
W1
20- 100% of W2
R1
> 1.5 mm
T2
75-100% T1 (part thickness)
D1
125-400% T1 (part thickness)
D1
100-300% T1 (part thickness)
Part Thickness
1.6 mm
R
> 1 mm (0.040")
% Shrinkage Parallel to Flow
4.0-4.5
% Shrinkage Perpendicular to Flow 4.3-4.8
T3
100-200 % (part thickness)
Chapter 11 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 11 - Describe the differences between expendable and...Ch. 11 - Name the important factors in selecting sand for...Ch. 11 - What are the major types of sand molds? What are...Ch. 11 - List important considerations when selecting...Ch. 11 - What is the function of a core?Ch. 11 - What is the difference between sand-mold and...Ch. 11 - What are composite molds? Why are they used?Ch. 11 - Describe the features of plaster-mold casting.Ch. 11 - Name the type of materials typically used for...Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of pressure casting over...
Ch. 11 - List the advantages and limitations of die...Ch. 11 - What is the purpose of a riser? What is a blind...Ch. 11 - Explain the purpose of a vent and a runner in a...Ch. 11 - How are shell molds produced?Ch. 11 - What keeps the mold together in vacuum casting?Ch. 11 - What is squeeze casting? What are its advantages?Ch. 11 - What are the advantages of the lost-foam casting...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - What are the reasons for the large variety of...Ch. 11 - Why are risers not as useful in die casting as...Ch. 11 - Describe the drawbacks to having a riser that is...Ch. 11 - Why can blind risers be smaller than open-top...Ch. 11 - Why does die casting produce the smallest cast...Ch. 11 - Why is the investment-casting process capable of...Ch. 11 - What differences, if any, would you expect in the...Ch. 11 - Recently, cores for sand casting have been...Ch. 11 - Would you recommend preheating the molds used in...Ch. 11 - Give reasons for, and examples of, using die...Ch. 11 - Referring to Fig. 11.3, do you think it is...Ch. 11 - Explain why squeeze casting produces parts with...Ch. 11 - How are the individual wax patterns attached on a...Ch. 11 - Describe the measures that you would take to...Ch. 11 - You have seen that, even though die casting...Ch. 11 - How are hollow parts with various cavities made by...Ch. 11 - It was stated that the strength-to-weight ratio of...Ch. 11 - How are risers and sprues placed in sand molds?...Ch. 11 - In shell-mold casting, the curing process is...Ch. 11 - Why does the die-casting machine shown in Fig....Ch. 11 - Prob. 39QLPCh. 11 - What are the benefits to heating the mold in...Ch. 11 - The slushy state of alloys refers to that state...Ch. 11 - Can a chaplet also act as a chill? Explain.Ch. 11 - Rank the casting processes described in this...Ch. 11 - Estimate the clamping force for a die-casting...Ch. 11 - In sand casting, it is important that the...Ch. 11 - If an acceleration of 100 g is necessary to...Ch. 11 - A jeweler wishes to produce 24 gold rings in one...Ch. 11 - Describe the procedures that would be involved in...Ch. 11 - The optimum shape of a riser is spherical to...Ch. 11 - Sketch and describe a casting line consisting of...Ch. 11 - Outline the casting processes that would be most...Ch. 11 - Make a list of the mold and die materials used in...Ch. 11 - Write a brief paper on the permeability of molds...Ch. 11 - Light metals commonly are cast in vulcanized...Ch. 11 - It sometimes is desirable to cool metals more...Ch. 11 - The part shown in Fig. P11.59 is a hemispherical...Ch. 11 - Porosity that has developed in the boss of a...Ch. 11 - In Fig. II.1b the gemstones have been cast in...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please show all of your work, thanks!arrow_forwardIn full mould (cavity-less) casting process, the pattern is made of (A) Expanded polystyrene (B) Wax (C) Epoxy (D) Plaster of Parisarrow_forwardYou were required to make 1000 simple small parts in aluminum. Would using a permanent mold be less expensive per part then preparing 1000 sand molds explain?arrow_forward
- Question 3 3.1 Briefly explain the Casting and Molding processes and define their basic requirements. 3.2 If a manufacturer was asked to produce a set of plastic bottles, which method would you suggest? Justify your answer. 3.3 What is the Forging process? Explain the process including two forged products. 3.4 Briefly explain the heat treatment processing techniques using a phase diagram.arrow_forwardA riser in the shape of a sphere is to be designed for a sand casting mould at Simon Castings. The casting is a rectangular plate, with length = 400 mm, width = 250 mm, and thickness = 15 mm. If the total solidification time of the casting itself is known to be 7 min, determine the diameter of the riser so that it will take 30% longer for the riser to solidify.arrow_forwardA thin steel disk of an oil separator of 100mm outside diameter is shrunk onto a solid steel shaft of 20mm diameter. The system is to be designed to make sure the disc does not become loose at speeds lower than 100000rev/min. Determine the shrinkage allowance required in order to avoid separation disc and shaft, at a speed of 100000rev/min. For the material assume a Young's Modulus, Poisson Ratio and density of 210GPa, 0.3 and 7850kg/m³ respectively.arrow_forward
- 4) List the passageway (gating system) elements in sand casting moulds and show them with drawing? Draw the stress-strain curve and gives the stress and strain equations for both Engineering and True stress-strainarrow_forwardSingle-crystal technology is applied to nickel alloys that are used as gas turbine blades in aerospace engines. With the aid of sketches describe how a single-crystal casting can be manufactured and explain why a single-crystal casting is likely to have superior creep resistance than a directly-solidified one. Demonstrate the application of the Ten-percent Rule by calculating the approximate tensile strength and elastic modulus in the 0° direction of a carbon-fibre reinforced polymer composite if the strength and elastic modulus in the 0' single ply are 3620 MPa and 143 GPa respectively. The lay-up sequence of the composite is [0,/+45/-45/90-],.arrow_forwardPls answer ASAP. Thanks!arrow_forward
- Doarrow_forwardCeramics are much stronger in compression rather than indentation explain why?arrow_forwardif u have a variety of materials including low carbon steel, cast iron, high carbon steel, aluminum alloys, and epoxy resin, categorize all these materials into those high formability, low formability, and non- formability, respectivelyarrow_forward
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