(a)
Interpretation:
The liquidus temperature, solidus temperature, and freezing range for
Concept Introduction:
On the temperature-composition graph of an alloy, the curve above which the alloy exist in the liquid phase is the liquidus curve. The temperature at this curve is maximum known as liquidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the
Solidus curve is the locus of the temperature on the temperature composition graph of an alloy, beyond which the alloy is completely in solid phase. The temperature at this curve is minimum known as solidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Freezing range for an alloy is the difference of the liquidus and the solidus temperature of an alloy. In this range, the alloy melt starts to crystallize at liquidus temperature and solidifies when reaches solidus temperature.
(b)
Interpretation:
The liquidus temperature, solidus temperature, and freezing range for
Concept Introduction:
On the temperature-composition graph of an alloy, the curve above which the alloy exist in the liquid phase is the liquidus curve. The temperature at this curve is maximum known as liquidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Solidus curve is the locus of the temperature on the temperature composition graph of an alloy, beyond which the alloy is completely in solid phase. The temperature at this curve is minimum known as solidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Freezing range for an alloy is the difference of the liquidus and the solidus temperature of an alloy. In this range, the alloy melt starts to crystallize at liquidus temperature and solidifies when reaches solidus temperature.
(c)
Interpretation:
The liquidus temperature, solidus temperature, and freezing range for
Concept Introduction:
On the temperature-composition graph of an alloy, the curve above which the alloy exist in the liquid phase is the liquidus curve. The temperature at this curve is maximum known as liquidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Solidus curve is the locus of the temperature on the temperature composition graph of an alloy, beyond which the alloy is completely in solid phase. The temperature at this curve is minimum known as solidus temperature at which the crystals in the alloy can coexist with its melt in the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Freezing range for an alloy is the difference of the liquidus and the solidus temperature of an alloy. In this range, the alloy melt starts to crystallize at liquidus temperature and solidifies when reaches solidus temperature.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
Essentials Of Materials Science And Engineering
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- Q11arrow_forwardMethyl alcohol at 25°C (ρ = 789 kg/m³, μ = 5.6 × 10-4 kg/m∙s) flows through the system below at a rate of 0.015 m³/s. Fluid enters the suction line from reservoir 1 (left) through a sharp-edged inlet. The suction line is 10 cm commercial steel pipe, 15 m long. Flow passes through a pump with efficiency of 76%. Flow is discharged from the pump into a 5 cm line, through a fully open globe valve and a standard smooth threaded 90° elbow before reaching a long, straight discharge line. The discharge line is 5 cm commercial steel pipe, 200 m long. Flow then passes a second standard smooth threaded 90° elbow before discharging through a sharp-edged exit to reservoir 2 (right). Pipe lengths between the pump and valve, and connecting the second elbow to the exit are negligibly short compared to the suction and discharge lines. Volumes of reservoirs 1 and 2 are large compared to volumes extracted or supplied by the suction and discharge lines. Calculate the power that must be supplied to the…arrow_forwardQ15arrow_forward
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