ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-PACKAGE
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-PACKAGE
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781319316389
Author: VOLLHARDT
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 1, Problem 50P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The hybridization of the orbitals having unshared pair of electrons in CH3CH2 , H2C=CH and HCC needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: The hybridization is defined as mixing of atomic orbitals. The new hybrid orbitals are formed equal in the number of atomic orbitals involved in the mixing.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The relative abilities of CH3CH2 , H2C=CH and HCC to accommodate a negative charge needs to be explained.

Concept Introduction: The hybridization is defined as mixing of atomic orbitals. The new hybrid orbitals are formed equal in the number of atomic orbitals involved in the mixing.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given species needs to be ranked in order of the acid strength.

Concept Introduction: The species which can form stable negative charge will be most acidic because it will readily donate hydrogen atom to attain stability.

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)
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