Problem 6. A boundary layer is developing for uniform flow of air at STP over a flat plate as shown. The free- stream flow outside the boundary layer has an undisturbed velocity of U = 50 m/s. The plate has a width of b = 3.0 m perpendicular to the schematic. A control volume (CV) with control surfaces (ab), (bc), (cd), and (ad) is defined as shown. Assume that the flow in the boundary layer is turbulent at surface (cd) with a 1/7th power-law velocity profile and a boundary layer disturbance thickness of = 2.0 cm. For surfaces (ab), (bc), and (cd), calculate (a) mass flowrate and (b) momentum transported (in Newtons). (c) Determine the drag for the flat plate at surface (ad). y U control volume boundary-layer region a flat plate d U δ u(y)

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Chapter5: Analysis Of Convection Heat Transfer
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Problem 6. A boundary layer is developing for uniform flow of air at STP over a flat plate as shown. The free-
stream flow outside the boundary layer has an undisturbed velocity of U = 50 m/s. The plate has a width of
b = 3.0 m perpendicular to the schematic. A control volume (CV) with control surfaces (ab), (bc), (cd), and (ad) is
defined as shown. Assume that the flow in the boundary layer is turbulent at surface (cd) with a 1/7th power-law
velocity profile and a boundary layer disturbance thickness of = 2.0 cm. For surfaces (ab), (bc), and (cd),
calculate (a) mass flowrate and (b) momentum transported (in Newtons). (c) Determine the drag for the flat plate
at surface (ad).
y
U
control volume
boundary-layer region
a
flat plate
d
U
δ
u(y)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 6. A boundary layer is developing for uniform flow of air at STP over a flat plate as shown. The free- stream flow outside the boundary layer has an undisturbed velocity of U = 50 m/s. The plate has a width of b = 3.0 m perpendicular to the schematic. A control volume (CV) with control surfaces (ab), (bc), (cd), and (ad) is defined as shown. Assume that the flow in the boundary layer is turbulent at surface (cd) with a 1/7th power-law velocity profile and a boundary layer disturbance thickness of = 2.0 cm. For surfaces (ab), (bc), and (cd), calculate (a) mass flowrate and (b) momentum transported (in Newtons). (c) Determine the drag for the flat plate at surface (ad). y U control volume boundary-layer region a flat plate d U δ u(y)
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