Experiment Mouse injected with type S Mouse injected with type R Mouse injected with dead type S Mouse injected with a mix of type R and dead type S Lived or Died , Fill in the table above saying whether or not the indicated mice lived or died for each experiment What was concluded from this experiment? Note: nothing was concluded about DNA from this experiment. Later experiments showed that the relevant factor is DNA. >) A bacterial strain has 21% T. What percent A, G and C does it have? A DNA strand is 5' TTCCGGAACTAG3' What is the sequence of opposite strand (Note if you write the strands using Courier New font, they will line up nicely) 1
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
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DNA is the genetic material that is a double standard, anti-parallel polynucleotide macromolecule. It contain genes which determine the characteristics of an organism. In case of prokaryotic cells, DNA is present within the cytoplasm of the cell as chromosomal DNA or plasmid DNA. In case of eukaryotic cells, DNA is present within the nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast of the cell.
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