A segment of mRNA produced by the normal order of DNA nucleotides and the corresponding amino acid chain are given below: mRNA segment:  GCC UAC AAU GCG Amino acid chain:  Ala-Tyr-Asn-Ala Knowing that insertion mutations shift the triplets by one base, if an insertion mutation adds a U to the beginning of that mRNA segment, what will be the new triplet/codon grouping and the new amino acid chain?  Group of answer choices a. U GCC UAC AAU GCG; Ala-Tyr-Asn-Ala b. UCC UAC AAU GCG; Ser-Leu-Gln-Cys c. UGC CUA CAA UGC G; Cys-Leu-Gln-Cys d. UGC CUA CAA UGC G; Ala-Tyr-Asn-Ala e. UGCC UAC AAU GCG; Cys-Tyr-Asn-Ala

Q: In the following table, below each DNA nucleotide, type in the complementary mRNA nucleotides. Then,…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Directions: Transcribe the following strand into mRNA, then translate it into amino acids Example…

A: We'll see into one particular occurrence of this procedure here. A DNA sequence will be the…

Q: What MRNA sequence codes the tripeptide shown below (write code in direction of N-terminus to…

A: Peptides are present in all individuals which are living. Peptides play may functional roles in our…

Q: An mRNA transcript has the following complete sequence: 5'-AUGCCUACGUUACGGACC-3' Rewrite the…

A: Missense Mutation:  A missense mutation is a point mutation that results in a codon that codes for a…

Q: Which of the following types of mutations, resulting in a change in the mRNA just after the…

A: The translation process will result in the creation of proteins. The process of protein synthesis is…

Q: 1) Complete the following tables by filling in the DNA sequence, MRNA codons, and the amino acids…

A: The genetic material DNA is converted into RNA and this mRNA codes for a specific protein which is…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: de, translate the mRNA into an amino acid sequence.

A: Translation: It is the process by which sequence mRNA get translated into the sequence of amino acid…

Q: Consider this list (below) of steps involved in translation. These steps are out of order.…

A: Translation is the process by which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum generate…

Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…

A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…

Q: Indicate which of the following items are associated with transcription or translation.  This could…

A:

Q: (2) (a) Using the codon table, show the consequences of adenine base addition to thebeginning of the…

A: The genetic code is a set of instructions that enable living cells to produce proteins from genetic…

Q: 5’-TAATTCTATGATATTAATATC -3’     mRNA sequence:     protein sequence:

A: The process of transcription of DNA to RNA and the RNA to protien  is based on complimantry DNA…

Q: DNA TAC-TAA-AGG-GAA-GAC-GAG-ATC mRNA AA

A: DNA synthesis or DNA Replication-It is the process by which a cell duplicates its genome(DNA)…

Q: The sequence: ATTGCCGACGACTTG is complementary to a sequence that is used as a template in…

A: (-) Sense

Q: If the DNA sequence is 3’ ATCGACGTC 5’, what is the mRNA sequence

A: DNA is the double helix structure. Two complementary strands present in the DNA. The direction of…

Q: The following RNA sequence represents a small messenger which can be translated in a prokaryotic…

A: The first step in translating an RNA sequence into a protein is to divide the sequence into codons,…

Q: For the following mRNA sequence (reading from left to right) what will be the amino acid sequence…

A: The knowledge included in the mRNA, which is created by replicating DNA, instructs the cell on the…

Q: The following DNA fragment was isolated from the beginning of a gene. Determine which strand is…

A: DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions necessary for the…

Q: Can you give further explanations regarding this topic? We are about to tackle this in our next…

A: Our DNA is made up of four bases which are A= Adenine, C= Cytosine, G= Guanine, and T= Thymine. Here…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A: The genetic code includes the information on DNA for the protein made from RNA, which is called gene…

Q: Consider the following mRNA sequence: 5'-UUG ACC GAC-3'. Note: Reference the Genetic code table for…

A: The original mRNA sequence:5'-UUG ACC GAC-3'To determine the amino acid sequence, it is important to…

Q: On the mRNA codon table below, the first nucleotide in mRNA is to the left, the second is above, and…

A: The DNA is transcribed into mRNA by the process of transcription and this mRNA is translated into…

Q: The following eukaryotic DNA sequence is a made up gene. It is a mutated variant from the one that…

A: The genetic framework is a collection of instructions used by living cells to decipher data encoded…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.