2. A group of peptides that influence nerve transmission in certain parts of the brain have been isolated from normal brain tissue. These peptides are known as opioids. Using the information below, determine the amino acid sequence of this particular opioid: ● Complete hydrolysis by HCl at 100° C followed by amino acid hydrolysis analysis indicated the presence of Gly, Leu, Phe, and Tyr, in a 2:1:1:1 ratio. ● Treatment of the peptide with FNDB followed by complete hydrolysis indicated the presence of 2,2-dinitrophenyl derivative of tyrosine. No free tyrosine could be found. ● Complete digestion of the peptide with chymotrypsin yielded free tyrosine and leucine, plus a tripeptide containing Phe and Gly in a 1:2 ratio. Instructions Make use of the table below to determine the sequence of the mystery protein:
2. A group of peptides that influence nerve transmission in certain parts of the brain have been isolated from normal brain tissue. These peptides are known as opioids. Using the information below, determine the amino acid sequence of this particular opioid: ● Complete hydrolysis by HCl at 100° C followed by amino acid hydrolysis analysis indicated the presence of Gly, Leu, Phe, and Tyr, in a 2:1:1:1 ratio. ● Treatment of the peptide with FNDB followed by complete hydrolysis indicated the presence of 2,2-dinitrophenyl derivative of tyrosine. No free tyrosine could be found. ● Complete digestion of the peptide with chymotrypsin yielded free tyrosine and leucine, plus a tripeptide containing Phe and Gly in a 1:2 ratio. Instructions Make use of the table below to determine the sequence of the mystery protein:
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
2. A group of peptides that influence nerve transmission in certain parts of the brain have been isolated from normal brain tissue. These peptides are known as opioids. Using the information below, determine the amino acid sequence of this particular opioid:
● Complete hydrolysis by HCl at 100° C followed by amino acid hydrolysis analysis indicated the presence of Gly, Leu, Phe, and Tyr, in a 2:1:1:1 ratio.
● Treatment of the peptide with FNDB followed by complete hydrolysis indicated the presence of 2,2-dinitrophenyl derivative of tyrosine. No free tyrosine could be found.
● Complete digestion of the peptide with chymotrypsin yielded free tyrosine and leucine, plus a tripeptide containing Phe and Gly in a 1:2 ratio.
Instructions
Make use of the table below to determine the sequence of the mystery protein:
![Reagent
Cleavage Points
Trypsin
Lys, Arg (C)
Submaxillary protease
Arg (C)
Chymotrypsin
Phe, Trp, Tyr (C)
2/4
Staphylococcus aureus
Asp, Glu (C)
Asp-N-protease
Asp, Glu (N)
Pepsin
Leu, Phe, Trp, Tyr (N)
Endoproteinase Lys C
Lys (C)
Cyanogen bromide
Met (C)
Carboxypeptidase A
Works on all residues (C) except Pro, Arg, Lys,
Asp, and Glu
Carboxypeptidase B
Arg, Lys (C)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F27e0c982-efc4-4db2-93f4-d23f4cb14838%2F97e235e0-8c6f-4899-8d4e-9200a2cc1f75%2Fj6pa7ob_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Reagent
Cleavage Points
Trypsin
Lys, Arg (C)
Submaxillary protease
Arg (C)
Chymotrypsin
Phe, Trp, Tyr (C)
2/4
Staphylococcus aureus
Asp, Glu (C)
Asp-N-protease
Asp, Glu (N)
Pepsin
Leu, Phe, Trp, Tyr (N)
Endoproteinase Lys C
Lys (C)
Cyanogen bromide
Met (C)
Carboxypeptidase A
Works on all residues (C) except Pro, Arg, Lys,
Asp, and Glu
Carboxypeptidase B
Arg, Lys (C)
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