1. The two sequences shown below are complementary to each other. T or F GTCGAC CAGCUG

Q: What would be the 5 first nucleotides that form the mRNA?

A: Transcription is an important step in the gene expression in eukaryotes and Prokaryotes. It involves…

Q: 1. For the DNA molecule shown below, the 3' Strand of DNA is transcribed into mRNA and then…

A: The creation of proteins from the hereditary data stored in DNA depends on the processes of…

Q: 16. Consider the following original coding sequence of a gene that codes for a short 3-amino acid…

A: The genetic code is a set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded in genetic…

Q: 1. Create an inversion on your mini gene ... ? that results in an inversion. Sequence 5…

A: Short nucleotide sequences known as primers are used in the polymerase chain reaction in order to…

Q: 3. In studying normal and mutant forms of a particularhuman enzyme, a geneticist came across a…

A: transcription is a process through which the template DNA sequence gets transcribed into mRNA. this…

Q: One section of lactoferrin contains the amino acid sequence shown below.   Arginine – Serine –…

A: Codon - It is a series of 3 nucleotides that code for specific amino acid in the process of protein…

Q: 2. Given a DNA template molecule of 5'- ATGGCTCCTACCTACTAGTTAACATATGG-3', generate the mRNA sequence…

A: We are given a sequence of DNA in 5'-3' direction.  We have to generate the mRNA sequence and then a…

Q: #16) The restriction enzymes Xhol and SalI cut their specific sequences as shown below:  XhoI 5' C |…

A: The sticky ends generated after cleavage by the Xho1 and Sal1 are shown on the white board.

Q: 1. Given the following three mRNA sequences, which 2 sequences code for the same protein? #1 AGU UUA…

A: Translation is the phenomenon in which single stranded mRNA comes out from the nucleus and enter in…

Q: Using Chargaff's rule of base pairing determine the amount of guanine in 120 bp long fragment of…

A: According to Chargaff's rule amount of adenine is equal to amount of Thymine. Similarly amount of…

Q: 5. Hypothetically speaking, a particular protein named GOTEAM is 1,000 amino acids and is known to…

A: Each amino acid is made up of 3 nucleotides. So, 1000 amino acid protein will be made up of 1000 X 3…

Q: DNA duplication TAT GCA CTA ATA TAT GCA [triplets] ____ ____ ____ ____ _____ ____ Protein synthesis,…

A: The process of duplicating or replicating the given template stand DNA is called replication. Next…

Q: 1. The below strand is a normal polypeptide. Using the below base sequence and amino acids, draw an…

A: AMINO ACIDS --These are the organic molecules ,structural which make up the proteins .The proteins…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: 4. In the following figure, mark the position of the start codon, polyA, and the promotor. DNA ORF

A: The DNA sequence codes for the mRNA. DNA sequence consists of all the necessary requirements for the…

Q: Fig 3.16 EcoRI SacI Kpnl ampR Aval Xmal Smal lacZ BamHI Xbal Sall AccI HincII PstI Sphl HindIII Bam…

A: A bacterial protein termed restriction enzyme, also known as molecular scissors, cleaves DNA at…

Q: 2. Provide the sequences of the template and coding strands of a DNA double helix that was used to…

A: The RNA or ribonucleic acid is produced from the DNA by the transcription process. RNA is used for…

Q: 6. How many amino acids will the mRNA sequence "AUG GAC CUG UCG UGA" produce? (LS1-1) * Second MRNA…

A: The translation is the process by which the information on the mRNA is transferred into appropriate…

Q: 4. The bars in the following sequence indicate the breakpoints of a deletion.…

A: The given sequence has bars indicating the breakpoint of a deletion means we are going to delete the…

Q: a. Below is a portion of a bacterial chromosome that contains a gene. The promoter region and the +1…

A: Transcription is a process in which a DNA strand is transcribed into mRNA by an RNA polymerase…

Q: Compare the sugar-phosphate arrangement in the backbone of the DNA from the plant, the  mammal and…

A: 1. All living things, including plants and mammals, and microbes will have a DNA backbone made of…

Q: 7. Give all the possible Anti-codons for the amino acids listed below. Histidine (His) Isoleucine…

A: Codons is a sequence of three nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal…

Q: 1. Create an inversion on your mini gene that results in Comments and help an inversion. 5'…

A: By convention, we arrange DNA sequences from the 5' end to the 3' end. As a matter of tradition, the…

Q: I still do not understand why the number of coding regions are 6 based on the R-loop.

A: An R-loop is nucleic acid structure, which contains three strands. It is made up of RNA-DNA hybrid…

Q: 3. Primer Design You are analyzing the

A: Primer is a short stretch of oligonucleotide which is designed to copy the gene sequence of interest…

Q: A particular DNA coding segment is ACGTTAGCCCCAGCT. Write the sequence of nucleotides in the…

A: DNA is the genetic material present in our body and RNA encodes for protein molecules. DNA and RNA…

Q: 18. The DNA sequence M, shown below, is the sense strand form a coding region known to be a…

A: * Frameshift mutation is a mutation in which insertion or deletion of nucleotide occurs which…

Q: 1 4 6 7 8. 9. Transcriptional stop sequence ТАTA box ATG TAA AUG UAA Here is a diagram of a human…

A: The process of transcription catalyzed by RNA Polymerase II in eukaryotes gives rise to the pre-m…

Q: Part of a gene is written below, and transcription begins at the boxed T/A base pair and proceeds…

A: Gene is present on a chromosome and contains hereditary information. These genes are later…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.