Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Stude...3rd EditionLawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme Publisher: Cengage LearningISBN: 9781305367388
Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Stude...
Solutions for Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Students, 3rd, Loose-Leaf + OWLv2 with QuickPrep 24-Months Printed Access Card
Problem 5CO:
perform stoichiometric ca1cu1uions for reactions involving gases as reactants or products.Problem 5.1PAE:
List two types of chemical compounds that must be present in the air for photochemical smog to form....Problem 5.2PAE:
When ozone levels in urban areas reach unhealthy levels, residents are typically urged to avoid...Problem 5.5PAE:
Asphalt is composed of a mixture of organic chemicals. Does an asphalt parking lot contribute...Problem 5.12PAE:
5.12 Water has a density that is 13.6 times less that of mercury. How high would a column of water...Problem 5.13PAE:
5.13 Water has a density that is 13.6 times less that of mercury. If an undersea vessel descends to...Problem 5.15PAE:
5.15 Gas pressure can be expressed in units of mm Hg, atm, torr, and kPa. Convert these pressure...Problem 5.18PAE:
5.18 When helium escapes from a balloon, the balloon’s volume decreases. Based on your intuition...Problem 5.19PAE:
5.19 A sample of CO2 gas has a pressure of 56.5 mm Hg in a 125-mL flask. The sample is transferred...Problem 5.27PAE:
5.23 A gas bubble forms inside a vat containing a hot liquid. If the bubble is originally at 68°C...Problem 5.28PAE:
5.24 A bicycle tire is inflated to a pressure of 3.74 atm at 15°C. If the tire is heated to 35°C,...Problem 5.29PAE:
5.25 A balloon filled with helium has a volume of 1.28103 L at sea level where the pressure is 0.998...Problem 5.30PAE:
5.26 How many moles of an ideal gas are there if the volume of the gas is 158 L at 14°C and a...Problem 5.31PAE:
5.27 A newly discovered gas has a density of 2.39 g/L at 23.0°C and 715 mm Hg. What is the molar...Problem 5.32PAE:
5.28 Calculate the mass of each of the following gases at STP: (a) 1.4 L of SO2. (b) 3.5105 L of CO2Problem 5.33PAE:
5.29 What are the densities of the following gases at STP? (a) CF2Cl2, (b)CO2, (c) HClProblem 5.35PAE:
5.31 A cylinder is filled with toxic COS gas to a pressure of 800.0 torr at 24°C. According to the...Problem 5.36PAE:
5.32 Cylinders of compressed gases are often labeled to show how many “SCF” or “standard cubic feet”...Problem 5.38PAE:
5.34 Define the term mole fractionProblem 5.40PAE:
36 What is the total pressure exerted by a mixture of 1.50 g of H2 and 5.00 g of N2 in a 5.00-L...Problem 5.42PAE:
38 For a gas sample whose total pressure is 740 torr, what are the partial pressures if the gas...Problem 5.43PAE:
39 A sample containing only NO2 and SO2, has a total pressure of 120. torr. Measurements show that...Problem 5.45PAE:
41 A sample of a smokestack emission was collected into 1.25-L tank at Hg and analyzed. The analysis...Problem 5.46PAE:
42 Air is often dry air, ignoring the water mole fractions of in dry air 0.7808 and 0.2095,...Problem 5.47PAE:
43 In an experiment, a mixture of gases occupies a volume of 30.00 L at a temperature of 122.5 C....Problem 5.51PAE:
47 HCl(g) reacts with ammonia gas, NH3(g), to form solid ammonium chloride. If a sample of ammonia...Problem 5.52PAE:
48 Hydrogen gas is generated when acids come into contact with certain metals. When excess...Problem 5.54PAE:
50 The first step in processing zinc metal from its ore, ZnS, is to react it with O2 according to...Problem 5.55PAE:
51 What volume of oxygen at 24 C and 0.88 atm is needed to completely react via combustion with 45 g...Problem 5.56PAE:
52 If tetraborane, B4H10, is treated with pure oxygen, it burns to give B2O3 and H2O:...Problem 5.57PAE:
53 N2O5is an unstable gas that decomposes according to the following reaction: 2N2O5(g)4NO2(g)+O2(g)...Problem 5.58PAE:
54 One way to generate oxygen is to heat potassium chlorate, KClO3. (The other product is potassium...Problem 5.59PAE:
55 Ammonia is not the only possible fertilizer. Others include urea, which can be produced by the...Problem 5.60PAE:
56 Consider the following reaction: 6NiO(s)+4CIF3(g)6NiF2(s)+2Cl2(g)+3O2(g) What mass of NiO will...Problem 5.61PAE:
57 What volume of hydrogen gas, in liters, is produced by the reaction of 3.43 g of iron metal with...Problem 5.62PAE:
58 Magnesium will burn in air to form both Mg3N2 and MgO. What mass of each product would be found...Problem 5.63PAE:
59 During a collision, automobile air bags are inflated by the N2 gas formed by the explosive...Problem 5.64PAE:
60 Automakers are always investigating reactions for the generation of gas to inflate air bags, in...Problem 5.65PAE:
61 As one step in its purification, nickel metal reacts with carbon monoxide to form a compound...Problem 5.66PAE:
62 Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH4N(NO2)2, was considered as a possible replacement for aluminium...Problem 5.86PAE:
88 Liquid oxygen for use as a rocket fuel can be produced by cooling dry air to 183°C, where the O2...Problem 5.87PAE:
89 A number of compounds containing the heavier noble gases, and especially xenon, have been...Problem 5.91PAE:
93 The complete combustion of octane can be used as a model for the burning of gasoline:...Problem 5.92PAE:
94 Mining engineers often have to deal with gases when planning for the excavation of coal. Some of...Problem 5.93PAE:
95 Some engineering designs call for the use of compressed air for underground work. If water...Problem 5.95PAE:
97 Homes in rural areas where natural gas service is not available often rely on propane to fuel...Problem 5.97PAE:
99 Pure gaseous nitrogen dioxide (NO2) cannot be obtained, because NO2dimerizes, or combines with...Problem 5.100PAE:
102 A mixture of helium and neon gases has a density of 0.285 g/L at 31.0°C and 374 torr. Find the...Problem 5.103PAE:
105 The decomposition of mercury(II) thiocyanate produces an odd brown snake-like mass that is so...Problem 5.105PAE:
107 A soft drink can’s label indicates that the volume of the soda it contains is 12 oz or 355 mL....Problem 5.107PAE:
109 An ore sample with a mass of 670 kg contains 27.7% magnesium carbonate, MgCO3. If all of the...Problem 5.111PAE:
111 Consider a room that is 14ft20ft wih an 8-ft ceiling. (a) How many molecules of air are present...Browse All Chapters of This Textbook
Chapter 1 - Introduction To ChemistryChapter 2 - Atoms And MoleculesChapter 3 - Molecules, Moles, And Chemical EquationsChapter 4 - StoichiometryChapter 5 - GasesChapter 6 - The Periodic Table And Atomic StructureChapter 7 - Chemical Bonding And Molecular StructureChapter 8 - Molecules And MaterialsChapter 9 - Energy And ChemistryChapter 10 - Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Sample Solutions for this Textbook
We offer sample solutions for Bundle: Chemistry for Engineering Students, 3rd, Loose-Leaf + OWLv2 with QuickPrep 24-Months Printed Access Card homework problems. See examples below:
The increase in application of the aluminum is due to its properties such as strength,...Chapter 1, Problem 1.46PAEChapter 1, Problem 1.47PAEChapter 1, Problem 1.59PAEChapter 1, Problem 1.89PAEChapter 2, Problem 1CODue to isotopes of an element we cannot define atomic mass of the element. Each isotope is present...Place the ion in proper manner cation first then anion. Formation of cation from calcium atom:...Chapter 2, Problem 2.19PAE
In the periodic table, elements increase in metallic nature when approaching the “left” side of the...Chapter 3, Problem 1COChapter 3, Problem 3.16PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.34PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.35PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.43PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.64PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.65PAEChapter 3, Problem 3.66PAEMolarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution. The final solution is 0.45...Chapter 3, Problem 3.98PAEChapter 4, Problem 1COChapter 4, Problem 4.7PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.10PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.14PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.15PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.26PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.31PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.49PAEChapter 4, Problem 4.72PAEGiven information: Total mass of Alloy = 7.264 g Total mass of H2(g) released out = 0.3284 g...Chapter 4, Problem 4.87PAEReactions given below take place to result the given products....The physical properties of gases are as follows: The gases have no fixed shape and volume. The...Chapter 5, Problem 5.33PAEChapter 5, Problem 5.43PAEChapter 5, Problem 5.47PAEChapter 5, Problem 5.65PAENo of moles of gas =mass of gas molar mass of CH4 =15.0 g16.0 g/m ( mass of CH4( given)=15.0 g)molar...The ideal gas equation is as follows: PV=nRT Or, PV=(mM) RT Or, M=mRT/PV =( 2.298 g)( 0.0821 atm...Chapter 5, Problem 5.89PAEThus, total number of moles = [0.40+0.50+0.30] mol = 1.20 mol = N1 As given total pressure = P = 740...Step 1: Write the chemical equation The SO2 and O2 react to produce SO3 according to the equation: 2...Chapter 5, Problem 5.103PAEChapter 6, Problem 1COChapter 6, Problem 16COPauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule are useful in writing electronic configurations of atoms...Chapter 6, Problem 6.17PAEλ=( hCE)h=6.634×10−34JsC=3×108m/sE=6.0×10−19J Putting these values in above equation you get λ=(...Chapter 6, Problem 6.42PAEAtomic radius is the distance between center of nucleus and outermost electron shell. Atomic radius...Chapter 6, Problem 6.85PAEChapter 6, Problem 6.86PAEChapter 7, Problem 1COChapter 7, Problem 7.72PAEThe electronic configuration of I is [Kr]4d105s25p5. In the excited state, the configuration becomes...The electronic configuration of P is 3s23p33d0. In the excited state, the configuration becomes...The electronic configuration of Xeis 4d105s25p65d0. In the excited state, the configuration becomes...Chapter 7, Problem 7.76PAEIn the structure of diamond each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms forming a three...1 metric ton of silicon = 106 gm of silicon. On conversion of 106 gm of silicon to moles of silicon,...1 metric ton of silicon = 106 gm of silicon. On conversion of 106 gm of silicon to moles of silicon,...Chapter 9, Problem 1COChapter 9, Problem 9.15PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.16PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.37PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.48PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.52PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.55PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.58PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.79PAEChapter 9, Problem 9.85PAEThe given reaction is: 3CO2(g)+Si3N4(s)→2SiO2(s)+2N2(g)+3C(s) Reaction enthalpy can be calculated...1 barrel of oil can produce 19.5 gallons = 73815.5 mL of gasoline We know, 1 gallon = 3785.41 mL...The causes to obstacles in the recovery and recycling of plastic solid waste in terms of economic,...Based on the thermodynamics third law, ’At absolute zero of temperature, the entropy of every...Chapter 10, Problem 10.47PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.69PAEThe change in Gibbs free energy of a reaction is calculated as follows: ΔG0 = sum of ΔG0 (product) -...Chapter 10, Problem 10.75PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.76PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.84PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.88PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.91PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.101PAEChapter 10, Problem 10.102PAEOzone also formed at ground level but the mechanism and kinetics are very different from that in...Chapter 11, Problem 11.6PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.20PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.24PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.30PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.33PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.35PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.36PAEChapter 11, Problem 11.49PAEGiven Information: The table containing the total pressures in the reaction vessel during the...Chapter 11, Problem 11.57PAEO(g)+N2(g)→NO(g)+ N(g) The rate of the equation for the reaction can be written as follows. R= −k...Chapter 11, Problem 11.70PAE(a) The molar ratio of the reactant molecules, products in balance equation is called stoichiometry....Chapter 12, Problem 1COUsing the formula K = [C]eqc[D]eqd[A]eqa[B]eqb we can calculate the values of equilibrium constants...Chapter 12, Problem 12.36PAEWhen the salt is dissolved in water, it forms the ions. When AgBr is dissolved in water, it...Let solubility of ZnCO3 is 3 then ZnCO 3 ( S ) Zn2+(aq)M C O 3 2− ( aq )M Initial concentration...AgCN(S)⇌Ag+(aq)+CN−(aq)KSP=[Ag+][CN−] Solubility of AgCN is 7.73×10−9M, it means that Concentration...Chapter 12, Problem 12.65PAEChapter 12, Problem 12.67PAECH3COOH(aq)+H2O(l)→CH3COO−(aq)+H3O+(aq) Rate of equilibrium expression...NH3(g)+H2O(l)→NH4+(aq)+OH−(aq) Apply the concept aA+bB⇌cC+dD Rate of equilibrium reaction...The given reaction is as follows:H2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2HCl(g) First step is to calculate the value of...Here, sulfur dioxide, sodium chloride and water are formed when sodium hydrogen sulfite is reacted...For reaction S(s)+O2(g)⇌SO2(g) Enthalpy change (ΔH0)=ΔHf0[Product]−ΔHf0[Reactants]...There are different types of corrosion: Pitting corrosion: is the most destructive type of...Chapter 13, Problem 3COCell potential in standard condition: Measurement of standard electrode potential of Zn2+/Zn...Chapter 13, Problem 13.26PAEChapter 13, Problem 13.29PAEChapter 13, Problem 13.32PAEIn this reaction, Half-cell reaction at the anode Ga(s)→Ga3+(aq)+3e− Half-cell reaction at the...Chapter 13, Problem 13.39PAEChapter 13, Problem 13.43PAEChapter 13, Problem 13.49PAEChapter 13, Problem 13.104PAEUse the given data to calculate the following: 1st Step: Calculate the total amount of charge...Cosmic rays are divided into mainly three types: galactic cosmic rays, extragalactic cosmic rays and...Because this is an alpha decay, the helium nucleus is ejected with decrease in mass number by 4 and...Atomic numbers of thorium and radium are 90 and 88, respectively. Consider the transformation:...The 232Th radioactive series beginning with 232Th and ending with 208Pb. The sequence occurs as...Given information: The experimentally determined mass of 14C is 14.003242 u. Formula used: E =...Given information: Experimentally determined mass of 7Li is 7.016004 u. Formula used: E = (Δm)c2Δm =...Given information: Experimentally determined mass of 14N is 14.003074 u. Formula used: E = (Δm)c2...Formula used: E = (Δm)c2Δm = Mass defectc = Velocity of light Calculation: Let’s calculate the...92235U+01n→52137Te+4097Zr+201n Apply Einstein’s equation E=Δmc2 Δm= Mass of product − mass of...Write the balanced nuclear reaction. 92235U+01n→3890Sr+54143NP+301n Mass of reactant =mu+mn (putting...The total amount of electrical energy generated by all the nuclear reactors is...Calculating decay constant for A26l as follows: k=0.693t 1 2 k=0.6937.17× 105 yr=9.66×10−7 yr−1 Now,...
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