(a) Interpretation: The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined. C 8 H 18 , Octane, C 2 H 6 and Ethane Concept introduction: Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Predicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OH

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.87SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

C₈H₁₈, Octane, C₂H₆ and Ethane

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

HCl or HI

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The substance with larger dispersion forces needs to be determined.

H₂O or H₂Se

Concept introduction:

Dispersion forces sometimes are known as London Forces, induced-dipole forces, van der Waals forces or London Dispersion forces. They are induced-dipole forces which develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Even molecule which is non-polar will not contain the perfect dispersal of charge for every moment of time.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1P Ch. 8 - What is the number and geometric arrangement of...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.3 Acetic acid, CH3CO2H , is the main...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.4 Benzene, C6H6 , is a cyclic molecule in...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.5 Identify the orbitals that overlap to...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.6 Describe the bonding in propane, C3H8 ,...Ch. 8 - PRACTICE 8.7 Describe the hybridization of the...Ch. 8 - Describe the hybridization of each carbon atom in...Ch. 8 - Which orbitals overlap to form the sigma and pi...Ch. 8 - APPLY 8.10 Describe the hybridization of the...

Solution Summary: The author explains that induced-dipole forces develop from variations within the electron’s arrangement around the molecule. Octane has larger dispersion forces than ethane.

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Chapter 8 Solutions