Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134683416
Author: Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 1RSRD
The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) is a department of the U.S. federal government with the motto “Improving the health, safety, and well-being of America.” The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services work within the HHS to help administer Medicare, Medicaid, and other health programs. They also gather information about health expenditure, program utilization, and other data. One area studied is the average amount of time that Medicare patients spend at short-stay hospitals.
You work for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. You want to test the claim that the mean length of stay for inpatients in 2015 is different than what it was in 2000 from a random sample of inpatient records. The results for several inpatients from 2000 and 2015 are shown in the histograms.
EXERCISES
1. How Could You Do It?
Explain how you could use each sampling technique to select the sample for the study.
- (a) stratified sample
- (b) cluster sample
- (c) systematic sample
- (d) simple random sample
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Click the icon to view the data table.
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Estimated GDP ($ per cap) = ☐ ☐ Trade Bal (%GDP)
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(%GDP)
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - Classify each pair of samples as independent or...Ch. 8.1 - A survey indicates that the mean annual wages for...Ch. 8.1 - A travel agency claims that the average daily cost...Ch. 8.1 - What is the difference between two samples that...Ch. 8.1 - Explain how to perform a two-sample z-test for the...Ch. 8.1 - Describe another way you can perform a hypothesis...Ch. 8.1 - What conditions are necessary in order to use the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.1 - Independent and Dependent Samples In Exercises 58,...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 9 and 10, use the TI-H4 Plus display...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 1114, test the claim about the...Ch. 8.1 - In Exercises 1114, test the claim about the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.1 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.1 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.1 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.1 - Getting at the Concept Explain why the null...Ch. 8.1 - Testing a Difference Other Than Zero Sometimes a...Ch. 8.1 - Testing a Difference Other Than Zero Sometimes a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.1 - Architect Salaries Construct a 99% confidence...Ch. 8.2 - The annual earnings of 25 people with a high...Ch. 8.2 - A manufacturer claims that the mean driving cost...Ch. 8.2 - What conditions are necessary in order to use the...Ch. 8.2 - Explain how to perform a two-sample t-test for the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 38, use Table 5 in Appendix B to find...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 912, test the claim about the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 912, test the claim about the...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means in...Ch. 8.2 - Constructing Confidence Intervals for 1 2 When...Ch. 8.2 - Constructing Confidence Intervals for 1 2 When...Ch. 8.2 - Constructing Confidence Intervals for 1 2 When...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.2 - How Protein Affects Weight Gain in Overeaters In a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 8.2 - How Protein Affects Weight Gain in Overeaters In a...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 4CSCh. 8.2 - Prob. 5CSCh. 8.3 - A shoe manufacturer claims that athletes can...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2TYCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.3 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.3 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.3 - Testing the Difference Between Two Means In...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Consider the results of the study discussed on...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2TYCh. 8.4 - What conditions are necessary in order to use the...Ch. 8.4 - Explain how to perform a two-sample z-test for the...Ch. 8.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - In Exercises 36, determine whether a normal...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.4 - Testing the Difference Between Two Proportions In...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.4 - Testing the Difference Between Two Proportions In...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.4 - Intermarriages In Exercises 1318, use the figure,...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.4 - Intermarriages In Exercises 1318, use the figure,...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.4 - U.S. Workforce In Exercises 1922, use the figure...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 8 - Uses Hypothesis Testing with Two Samples...Ch. 8 - Medical research often involves blind and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1.1RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.2RECh. 8 - Sample 1: The fuel efficiencies of 20 sports...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1.4RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.1.5RECh. 8 - In Exercises 58, test the claim about the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1.7RECh. 8 - In Exercises 58, test the claim about the...Ch. 8 - In Exercises 9 and 10, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1.10RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.11RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.12RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.13RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.14RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.15RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.16RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.17RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.2.18RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.19RECh. 8 - In Exercises 1922, test the claim about the mean...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.3.21RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.22RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3.23RECh. 8 - In Exercises 23 and 24, (a) identify the claim and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.4.25RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.26RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.27RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.28RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.29RECh. 8 - Prob. 8.4.30RECh. 8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8 - Take this test as you would take a test in class....Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CTCh. 8 - A physical therapist suggests that soft tissue...Ch. 8 - Take this test as you would take a test in class....Ch. 8 - 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