Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The appropriate curved arrows and reaction products, for the given electrophilic elimination step, are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The curved arrow represents the movement of electrons from an electron-rich site to an electron-poor site.
In electrophilic elimination, an electrophile such as a proton is eliminated from a carbocation, generating a stable uncharged molecule. The electrophile is eliminated from a carbon adjacent to the positively charged carbon. A base is necessary to extract the electrophile being eliminated. The base is electron rich and forms a bond with the electrophile. The electrophile-carbon bond pair moves toward the positively charged carbon, forming a second (
(b)
Interpretation:
The appropriate curved arrows and reaction products, for the given electrophilic elimination step, are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
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Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms: Study Guide/solutions Manual (second)
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