Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073380643
Author: Donald A. Neamen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies, The
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 2RQ
Describe the general characteristics of the equivalent circuits that apply to the low−frequency, midband, and high−frequency ranges.
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with steps."
Find Laplace transform and the corresponding ROC for
x(t) = e−3sin(2t) u(t)dt
Three similar coils, connected in star, take a total
power of 1.5 kW, at a power factor of 0.2, from a
three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate: (a) the
resistance and inductance of each coil; (b) the line
currents if one of the coils is short-circuited.
(a) Three 20 µF capacitors are star-connected across
a 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase, three-wire supply.
Calculate the current in each line. (b) If one of the
capacitors is short-circuited, calculate the line cur
rents. (c) If one of the capacitors is open-circuited,
calculate: the line currents and the p.d. across each
of the other two capacitors.
ANS:
1.525 A; 2.64 A, 2.64 A, 4.57 A; 1.32 A, 1.32 A, 0;
210 V
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microelectronics: Circuit Analysis and Design
Ch. 7 - (a) For the circuit shown in Figure 7.2, the...Ch. 7 - The circuit shown in Figure 7.10 has parameters of...Ch. 7 - For the equivalent circuit shown in Figure 7.13,...Ch. 7 - The equivalent circuit in Figure 7.14 has circuit...Ch. 7 - The parameters in the circuit shown in Figure 7.15...Ch. 7 - For the circuit shown in Figure 7.2 1(a), the...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 7.22(a). The...Ch. 7 - For the emitterfollower circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - The circuit shown in Figure 7.27(a) has parameters...Ch. 7 - Consider the common-base circuit shown in Figure...
Ch. 7 - The commonemitter circuit shown in Figure 7.34...Ch. 7 - A bipolar transistor has parameters o=120 ,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9EPCh. 7 - For the circuit in Figure 7.41(a), the parameters...Ch. 7 - A bipolar transistor is biased at ICQ=120A and its...Ch. 7 - For the transistor described in Example 7.9 and...Ch. 7 - The parameters of a bipolar transistor are: o=150...Ch. 7 - The parameters of an nchannel MOSFET are...Ch. 7 - For the circuit in Figure 7.55, the transistor...Ch. 7 - An nchannel MOSFET has parameters Kn=0.4mA/V2 ,...Ch. 7 - An nchannel MOSFET has a unitygain bandwidth of...Ch. 7 - For a MOSFET, assume that gm=1.2mA/V . The basic...Ch. 7 - The transistor in the circuit in Figure 7.60 has...Ch. 7 - Consider the commonbase circuit in Figure 7.64....Ch. 7 - The cascode circuit in Figure 7.65 has parameters...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.12TYUCh. 7 - For the circuit in Figure 7.72, the transistor...Ch. 7 - Describe the general frequency response of an...Ch. 7 - Describe the general characteristics of the...Ch. 7 - Describe what is meant by a system transfer...Ch. 7 - What is the criterion that defines a corner, or...Ch. 7 - Describe what is meant by the phase of the...Ch. 7 - Describe the time constant technique for...Ch. 7 - Describe the general frequency response of a...Ch. 7 - Sketch the expanded hybrid model of the BJT.Ch. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - Prob. 10RQCh. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - Sketch the expanded smallsignal equivalent circuit...Ch. 7 - Define the cutoff frequency for a MOSFET.Ch. 7 - Prob. 14RQCh. 7 - Why is there not a Miller effect in a commonbase...Ch. 7 - Describe the configuration of a cascode amplifier.Ch. 7 - Why is the bandwidth of a cascode amplifier...Ch. 7 - Why is the bandwidth of the emitterfollower...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Consider the circuit in Figure P7.3. (a) Derive...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit in Figure P7.4 with a signal...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P7.5. (a)...Ch. 7 - A voltage transfer function is given by...Ch. 7 - Sketch the Bode magnitude plots for the following...Ch. 7 - (a) Determine the transfer function corresponding...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 7.15 with...Ch. 7 - For the circuit shown in Figure P7.12, the...Ch. 7 - The circuit shown in Figure 7.10 has parameters...Ch. 7 - The transistor shown in Figure P7.14 has...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P7.15. The...Ch. 7 - The transistor in the circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - For the common-emitter circuit in Figure P7.17,...Ch. 7 - The transistor in the circuit in Figure P7.20 has...Ch. 7 - For the circuit in Figure P7.21, the transistor...Ch. 7 - (a) For the circuit shown in Figure P7.22, write...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P7.23. (a)...Ch. 7 - The parameters of the transistor in the circuit in...Ch. 7 - A capacitor is placed in parallel with RL in the...Ch. 7 - The parameters of the transistor in the circuit in...Ch. 7 - Prob. D7.27PCh. 7 - The circuit in Figure P7.28 is a simple output...Ch. 7 - Reconsider the circuit in Figure P728. The...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure P7.32. The...Ch. 7 - The commonemitter circuit in Figure P7.35 has an...Ch. 7 - Consider the commonbase circuit in Figure 7.33 in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.39PCh. 7 - The parameters of the transistor in the circuit in...Ch. 7 - In the commonsource amplifier in Figure 7.25(a) in...Ch. 7 - A bipolar transistor has fT=4GHz , o=120 , and...Ch. 7 - A highfrequency bipolar transistor is biased at...Ch. 7 - (a) The frequency fT of a bipolar transistor is...Ch. 7 - The circuit in Figure P7.48 is a hybrid ...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit in Figure P7.49. Calculate...Ch. 7 - A common-emitter equivalent circuit is shown in...Ch. 7 - For the common-emitter circuit in Figure 7.41(a)...Ch. 7 - For the commonemitter circuit in Figure P7.52,...Ch. 7 - Consider the circuit in Figure P7.52. The resistor...Ch. 7 - The parameters of the circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - The parameters of an nchannel MOSFET are kn=80A/V2...Ch. 7 - Find fT for a MOSFET biased at IDQ=120A and...Ch. 7 - Fill in the missing parameter values in the...Ch. 7 - (a) An nchannel MOSFET has an electron mobility of...Ch. 7 - A commonsource equivalent circuit is shown in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.60PCh. 7 - The parameters of an ideal nchannel MOSFET are...Ch. 7 - Figure P7.62 shows the highfrequency equivalent...Ch. 7 - For the FET circuit in Figure P7.63, the...Ch. 7 - The midband voltage gain of a commonsource MOSFET...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.65PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67PCh. 7 - The bias voltages of the circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - For the PMOS commonsource circuit shown in Figure...Ch. 7 - In the commonbase circuit shown in Figure P7.70,...Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.70 for the commonbase circuit in...Ch. 7 - In the commongate circuit in Figure P7.72, the...
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- Explain the advantages of three-phase supply for distribution purposes. (b) Assuming the relationship between the line and phase values of currents and voltages, show that the active power input to a three-phase balanced load is √3VI cos φ, where V and I are line quantities. (c) Three similar inductors, each of resistance 10 Ω and inductance 0.019 H, are delta-connected to a three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz sinusoidal supply. Calcu late: the value of the line current; the power factor and the active power input to the circuit. ANS: 59.5 A, 0.858 lag, 35.5 kWarrow_forwardnot use ai pleasearrow_forwardA three-phase, 400 V, star-connected motor has an output of 50 kW, with an efficiency of 90 per cent and a power factor of 0.85. Calculate the line current. Sketch a phasor diagram showing the voltages and currents. If the motor windings were connected in mesh, what would be the correct voltage of a three phase supply suitable for the motor? ANS: 90.8 A, 240 Varrow_forward
- Don't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forwardShow with the aid of a phasor diagram that for both star- and delta-connected balanced loads, the total active power is given by √3VI cos φ, where V and I are the line values of voltage and current respectively and φ is the angle between phase values of voltage and current. A balanced three-phase load consists of three coils, each of resistance 4 Ω and inductance 0.02 H. Determine the total active power when the coils are (a) star-connected, (b) delta-connected to a 400 V, three phase, 50 Hz supply. ANS:11.56 kW, 34.7 kWarrow_forwardThe load connected to a three-phase supply comprises three similar coils connected in star. The line currents are 25 A and the apparent and active power inputs are 20 kVA and 11 kW respectively. Find the line and phase voltages, reactive power input and the resistance and reactance of each coil. If the coils are now con nected in delta to the same three-phase supply, calculate the line currents and the active power taken. ANS : 462 V, 267 V, 16.7 kvar, 5.87 Ω, 8.92 Ω; 75 A, 33 kWarrow_forward
- A three-phase delta-connected load, each phase of which has an inductive reactance of 40 Ω and a resistance of 25 Ω, is fed from the secondary of a three-phase star-connected transformer which has a phase voltage of 230 V. Draw the circuit diagram of the system and calculate: (a) the current in each phase of the load; (b) the p.d. across each phase of the load; (c) the current in the transformer secondary windings; the total active power taken from the supply and its power factor.arrow_forwardDerive the numerical relationship between the line and phase currents for a balanced three-phase delta connected load. Three coils are connected in delta to a three-phase, three-wire, 400 V, 50 Hz supply and take a line current of 5 A 0.8 power factor lagging. Calculate the resistance and inductance of the coils. If the coils are star-connected to the same supply, calculate the line current and the total power. Calculate the line cur rents if one coil becomes open-circuited when the coils are connected in star. Ans: 110.7 Ω, 0.264 H; 1.67 A, 926 W; 1.445 A, 1.445 A, 0arrow_forwardDerive, for both star- and delta-connected systems, an expression for the total power input for a balanced three-phase load in terms of line voltage, line current and power factor. The star-connected secondary of a transformer supplies a delta-connected motor taking a power of 90 kW at a lagging power factor of 0.9. If the volt age between lines is 600 V, calculate the current in the transformer winding and in the motor winding. Draw circuit and phasor diagrams, properly labelled, showing all voltages and currents in the transformer secondary and the motor. ANS: . 96.2 A, 55.6 Aarrow_forward
- Deduce the relationship between the phase and the line voltages of a three-phase star-connected generator. If the phase voltage of a three-phase star-connected generator is 200 V, what will be the line voltages: (a) when the phases are correctly connected; (b) when the connections to one of the phases are reversed? ans: 346 V; 346 V, 200 V, 200 Varrow_forwardQ2: Given a discrete sequence x(n) = [1,-1,2,4, 1, 3,-1,1] and its spectrum X(k): i. Show that: X(k) =G(k)+WH(k) k=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 where G(k) = DFT[g(n)] and H(k) = DFT[h(n)], g(n) and h(n) are even and odd components of x(n) respectively. ii. Compute G(k) and H(k) using the method of computation of DFTS of two real sequences. (15 marks)arrow_forwardQ2: Given a discrete sequence x(n) = [1,-1,2,4, 1, 3,-1,1] and its spectrum X(k): i. Show that: X(k) = G(k)+WH(k) k = 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 where G(k) = DFT[g(n)] and H(k) = DFT[h(n)], g(n) and h(n) are even and odd components of x(n) respectively. ii. Compute G(k) and H(k) using the method of computation of DFTS of two real sequences.arrow_forward
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