Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 24MC
Before mutations can affect a population permanently, they must be __________
- a. lasting
- b. inheritable
- c. beneficial
- d. all of the above
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number of words you have used in brackets at the end
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QUESTION 3
The table below shows the results of an investigation in which the effect of
temperature and light on the yield of tomatoes in two greenhouses on a farm
was investigated.
TEMPERATURE
(°C)
AVERAGE YIELD OF TOMATOES PER
3.1
PLANT
(kg)
LOW LIGHT LEVELS
HIGH LIGHT LEVELS
5
0,5
0,5
10
1,5
2,5
15
3,0
5,0
20
3,6
8,5
25
3,5
7,8
30
2,5
6,2
State TWO steps the investigator may have taken into
consideration during the planning stage of the investigation.
(2)
3.2
Identify the:
a) Independent variables
(2)
b) Dependent variable
(1)
3.3
Plot a line graph showing the results of the average yield of the
tomatoes from 5°C to 30°C for low light levels.
(6)
3.4
State ONE way in which the scientists could have improved the…
Explain why you chose this mutation. Begin by transcribing and translating BOTH the
normal and abnormal DNA sequences. The genetic code below is for your reference.
SECOND BASE OF CODON
כ
FIRST BASE OF CODON
O
THIRD BASE OF CODON
SCAGUCAGUGAGUCAG
UUU
UUC
UCU
UAU
UGU
Phenylalanine
(F)
Tyrosine (Y)
Cysteine (C)
UCC
UAC
UGC
Serine (S)
UUA
UUG
Leucine (L)
UCA
UCG_
UAA
UGA
Stop codon
-Stop codon
UAG
UGG -Tryptophan (W)
CUU
CUC
CCU
CAU
CGU
Histidine (H)
CCC
CAC
CGC
-Leucine (L)
Proline (P)
CUA
CCA
CAA
CUG
CCG
CAG-Glutamine (Q)
-Arginine (R)
CGA
CGG
AUU
ACU
AAU
AGU
AUC
Isoleucine (1)
Asparagine (N)
ACC
AAC
Threonine (T)
AUA
ACA
AAA
Methionine (M)
Lysine (K)
AUG
ACG
Start codon
AAG
AGC-Serine (S)
-Arginine (R)
AGA
AGG
GUU
GCU
GAU
GUC
GUA
GUG
GCC
Valine (V)
-Alanine (A)
GCA
GCG
GAC
GAA
GAG
Aspartic acid
(D)
GGU
Glutamic acid
(E)
GGC
GGA
GGG
Glycine (G)
In order to provide a complete answer to the question stated above, fill in the mRNA bases
and amino acid sequences by using the Genetic Code…
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 7 - DNA replication requires a large amount of energy,...Ch. 7 - Vibrio vulnificus Infection Greg enjoyed Floridas...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 7 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 7 - Why is the genetic ancestry of microbes much more...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 7 - Which of the following is most likely the number...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a true statement...Ch. 7 - A plasmid is ___________. a. a molecule of RNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules functions as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - The Ames test ___________. a. uses auxotrophs and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following methods of DNA repair...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14MCCh. 7 - Although two cells are totally unrelated, one cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Before mutations can affect a population...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The three steps in RNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 2. A triplet of mRNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Three effects of point...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Insertions and deletions in...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 5. An operon consists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 8. A gene for antibiotic...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 9. ______ are nucleotide...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 10. ____________ is a...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 11.________ RNA carries amino...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 12. ______ RNA and ______ RNA...Ch. 7 - How does the genotype of a bacterium determine its...Ch. 7 - List several ways in which eukaryotic messenger...Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast intrans and exons.Ch. 7 - Polypeptide synthesis requires large amounts of...Ch. 7 - Describe the operon model of gene regulation.Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Explain the central dogma of genetics.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 7 - Fill in the following table:Ch. 7 - On the figure below, label DNA polymerase I, DNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2VICh. 7 - The drugs ddC and AZT are used to treat AIDS....Ch. 7 - If molecules of mRNA have the following nucleotide...Ch. 7 - A scientist uses a molecule of DNA composed of...Ch. 7 - Explain why an insertion of three nucleotides is...Ch. 7 - How could scientists use siRNA to turn off a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTCh. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 8CTCh. 7 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CTCh. 7 - The endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria...Ch. 7 - Hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides...Ch. 7 - On average, RNA polymerase makes one error for...Ch. 7 - We have seen that wobble makes the genetic code...Ch. 7 - If a scientist synthesizes a DNA molecule with the...Ch. 7 - What DNA nucleotide triplet codes for codon UGU?...Ch. 7 - Suppose you want to insert into your dog a gene...Ch. 7 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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