Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Methylation is an alkylation mechanism in which a methyl (-CH3) group was added to the one or more bases of the DNA. It possesses various roles in the cellular processing such as genetic expression control, initiation of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Prokaryotic transcripts are _____________ since several proteins can be produced from one mRNA.
a. polycistronic
b. monocistronic
c. tricistronic
d. bicistronic
_________________ includes both transcription and translation.
a.
DNA replication
b.
Gene expression
c.
Protein synthesis
Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.R factors are ___________ that contain a code for ___________. a. genes, replication b. plasmids, drug resistance c. transposons, interferon d. plasmids, conjugation
Chapter 7 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 7 - DNA replication requires a large amount of energy,...Ch. 7 - Vibrio vulnificus Infection Greg enjoyed Floridas...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 7 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 7 - Why is the genetic ancestry of microbes much more...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 7 - Which of the following is most likely the number...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is a true statement...Ch. 7 - A plasmid is ___________. a. a molecule of RNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules functions as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - The Ames test ___________. a. uses auxotrophs and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following methods of DNA repair...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14MCCh. 7 - Although two cells are totally unrelated, one cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Before mutations can affect a population...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The three steps in RNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 2. A triplet of mRNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Three effects of point...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Insertions and deletions in...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 5. An operon consists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 8. A gene for antibiotic...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 9. ______ are nucleotide...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 10. ____________ is a...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 11.________ RNA carries amino...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 12. ______ RNA and ______ RNA...Ch. 7 - How does the genotype of a bacterium determine its...Ch. 7 - List several ways in which eukaryotic messenger...Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast intrans and exons.Ch. 7 - Polypeptide synthesis requires large amounts of...Ch. 7 - Describe the operon model of gene regulation.Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Explain the central dogma of genetics.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 7 - Fill in the following table:Ch. 7 - On the figure below, label DNA polymerase I, DNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2VICh. 7 - The drugs ddC and AZT are used to treat AIDS....Ch. 7 - If molecules of mRNA have the following nucleotide...Ch. 7 - A scientist uses a molecule of DNA composed of...Ch. 7 - Explain why an insertion of three nucleotides is...Ch. 7 - How could scientists use siRNA to turn off a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTCh. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 8CTCh. 7 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CTCh. 7 - The endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria...Ch. 7 - Hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides...Ch. 7 - On average, RNA polymerase makes one error for...Ch. 7 - We have seen that wobble makes the genetic code...Ch. 7 - If a scientist synthesizes a DNA molecule with the...Ch. 7 - What DNA nucleotide triplet codes for codon UGU?...Ch. 7 - Suppose you want to insert into your dog a gene...Ch. 7 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. Why must the lagging strand of DNA be replicated in short pieces? a. because of limited space b. otherwise, the helix will become distorted c. the DNA polymerase can synthesize in only one direction d. to make proofreading of code easierarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.Why must the lagging strand of DNA be replicated in short pieces? a. because of limited space b. otherwise, the helix will become distorted c. the DNA polymerase can synthesize in only one direction d. to make proofreading of code easierarrow_forwardWhat type of cells were concluded to be corrupted which constitutes a cell line when conducting cancer-related research? a. Stem cells b. RBC's c. ACF d. NIH 3T3arrow_forward
- A cell in this stage of cancer no longer makes the set of proteins that is was originally instructed to make but has not migrated into surrounding tissues; thus at this stage a tissue specific protein production profile could be used to identify a cancer. a. carcinoma, in situ b. dysplasia c. hyperplasia d. malignant tumorarrow_forwardWhich type of DNA mutation can be passed on to the next generation? a. Gamete mutation b. Somatic cell mutation C. Body mutation d. Mutagenic agent Oarrow_forward________ can be used to introduce foreign DNA into cells of tissues to cure inheritable disease a. Gene therapy b. Cellular cloning c. PCRarrow_forward
- Tumors involve a malfunction in this cellular process. a. transcription b. translation c. phagocytosis d. mitosisarrow_forwardThymine dimers are __________ crosslinks formed between two pyrimidines on the ______ strand of DNA. a. interstrand; same b. intrastrand; same c. interstrand; different d. intrastrand; differentarrow_forwardScientists can distinguish between DNA of different individuals, thus making this information useful in criminal investigations. The technique used is called __________. a. DNA fingerprinting b. CRISPR/Cas9 c. fluorescent in situ hybridization d. PCRarrow_forward
- According to Chargaff’s rules for DNA base composition, if a DNA sample contained 10% guanine, the sample should have: A. 40% cytosine B. 90% cytosine C. 10% adenine D. 40% thyminearrow_forwardMitichondrial DNA is a kind of DNA that is found in the cells of mitochondri Provide a succinct explanation.arrow_forwardScientists identify a tumor cell in rats that divides more rapidly in the presence of galactose. When they sequence the DNA of the tumor cells, they identify retroviral DNA. Explain what circumstances might have occurred that produced this phenotype. I need a full explanation, something that would explain fully the bolded part to the question.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
DNA vs RNA (Updated); Author: Amoeba Sisters;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JQByjprj_mA;License: Standard youtube license