ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265955021
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7, Problem 10DYKB
Summary Introduction
Introduction :
Longitudinal growth stops when the chondrocytes in the epiphyseal plate stop proliferating and bone replaces the cartilage. The epiphyseal line is all that remains of the epiphyseal plate.
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Ossification: Bone Fomation and Growth in Length
Compare and contrast events occuring on the epiphyseal and diaphyseal phases of the epiphyseal plate.
Epiphyseal face: ____________
Diaphyseal face: ____________
Give a one-sentence description of the two ways bone is ossified and give an example of each.
Give at least one example of: a freely moveable (synovial) joint, a slightly moveable (cartilaginous) joint, an immovable (fibrous) joint.
Spongy bone formation in
primary ossification center
Enlarging chondrocytes
within calcifying matrix
Removal of spongy bone to
form medullary cavity
Articular cartilage, which
will remain throughout life
to protect the ends of
bones
Spongy bone in the
epiphysis
Epiphyseal cartilage, where
the bone will continue to
Formation of spongy bone
in the secondary
Bone sheath formation
Formation of compact bone
along the diaphysis
Periosteum
around shaft of cartilage
elongate until adulthood
ossification centers
rod
Chapter 7 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
Ch. 7.1 - Describe the composition of compact bone and...Ch. 7.1 - In what three locations of the body do you find...Ch. 7.2 - What two minerals are stored in bone, and what are...Ch. 7.2 - What are several examples of flat bones in the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 7.2 - Where is red bone marrow found in the adult...Ch. 7.2 - What are the functions of the osteoprogenitor...Ch. 7.2 - What organic and inorganic substances compose bone...Ch. 7.2 - What are the major components of an osteon?
Ch. 7.2 - What are the primary ways that hyaline cartilage...Ch. 7.3 - Where do interstitial and appositional growth of...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 7.4 - Briefly describe the process by which a long bone...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 7.5 - What is bone remodeling, where does it occur, and...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 7.7 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 7.8 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 7 - _____ 1. Which bone is formed from intramembranous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 7 - _____ 6. Which long bone structure is correctly...Ch. 7 - _____ 7. Which statement is correct about an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 1CALCh. 7 - Prob. 2CALCh. 7 - Prob. 3CALCh. 7 - To identify the approximate age of skeletal...Ch. 7 - In your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you...Ch. 7 - The traditional surgical procedure to treat...Ch. 7 - A fireman fell from a ladder while fighting a fire...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CSL
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- The partial displacement of a bone from its joint is known as_________________arrow_forwardBone remodeling has all of the following functions except ____________ a. helps maintain homeostasis in blood level of calcium b. replaces old bone with fresh bone tissue c. exchanges collagen with elastin fibers for flexibility d. strengthens bones subjected to mechanical stressarrow_forwardExplain why bone remodeling is important, and give its stepsarrow_forward
- Which of the following are only found in cancellous bone? canaliculi Volkmanns canals trabeculae calcium saltsarrow_forwardThe epiphyseal plate: is arranged as rods or plates contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones synthesizes and secretes bone matrixarrow_forwardCompact bone is composed of trabeculae compacted collagen osteons calcium phosphate onlyarrow_forward
- The Haversian canal: is arranged as rods or plates contains the bone’s blood vessels and nerve fibers is responsible for the lengthwise growth of long bones synthesizes and secretes matrixarrow_forwardDescribe how bone first develops.arrow_forwardDescribe the basic elements of bone tissue.arrow_forward
- When Bobby Kuhn fell out of a tree, the bone in his arm was bent and partially broken. Dr. Grafton described this as a/an _____________________ fracture and told the family that this type of fracture occurs primarily in children.arrow_forwardThe first type of bone to form during fracture repair is ________ bone. compact lamellar spongy densearrow_forwardThe area of a bone where the nutrient foramen passes forms what kind of bone marking? a hole a facet a canal a fissurearrow_forward
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