ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265955021
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7, Problem 3CAL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The long bone consists of two parts: diaphysis and epiphysis. The epiphysis is the wider region at the ends of the bone, whereas, the shaft like structure residing between the two ends of the bone is called diaphysis.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE A
Ch. 7.1 - Describe the composition of compact bone and...Ch. 7.1 - In what three locations of the body do you find...Ch. 7.2 - What two minerals are stored in bone, and what are...Ch. 7.2 - What are several examples of flat bones in the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 7.2 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 7.2 - Where is red bone marrow found in the adult...Ch. 7.2 - What are the functions of the osteoprogenitor...Ch. 7.2 - What organic and inorganic substances compose bone...Ch. 7.2 - What are the major components of an osteon?
Ch. 7.2 - What are the primary ways that hyaline cartilage...Ch. 7.3 - Where do interstitial and appositional growth of...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 7.4 - Briefly describe the process by which a long bone...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 7.5 - What is bone remodeling, where does it occur, and...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 7.6 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 7.7 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 7.8 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 7 - _____ 1. Which bone is formed from intramembranous...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 7 - _____ 6. Which long bone structure is correctly...Ch. 7 - _____ 7. Which statement is correct about an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 7 - Prob. 1CALCh. 7 - Prob. 2CALCh. 7 - Prob. 3CALCh. 7 - To identify the approximate age of skeletal...Ch. 7 - In your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you...Ch. 7 - The traditional surgical procedure to treat...Ch. 7 - A fireman fell from a ladder while fighting a fire...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Which cell type deposits bone tissue?a. osteocyte b. osteoclast c. osteoblastd. None of these are correct.arrow_forwardBone tissue can be described as a. dead calcified tissue b. cartilage c. the skeletal system d. dense, hard connective Issuearrow_forwardWhich of the following choices is CORRECT? A. trabeculae is the basic functional unit of compact bone B. Ca;(PO4); (hydroxyapatite) is the inorganic minerals contained in bone extracellular matrix C. Testosterone is hormone that is used in hormone therapy to reduce osteoporosis in males D. Rickets is a condition that may cause bow legs in a child E. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) functions to decrease the level of calcium in the blood F. All of the above G. A, B, and E H. Both C and Darrow_forward
- Of the 3 kinds of cells found in cartilage, which helps build cartilaginous tissue? Group of answer choices a. osteocytes b. chondroblasts c. osteoblasts d . chondroclasts Since cartilage is largely avascular, how do cartilaginous cells receive nutrients? Group of answer choices a. from nearby capillaries b. diffusion through the matrix c. from the canaliculi throughout d. from nearby nervous tissuearrow_forwardWhich of the following choices is CORRECT? A. trabeculae is the basic functional unit of compact bone B. Ca(PO.): (hydroxyapatite) is the inorganic minerals contained in bone extracellular matrix C. Testosterone is hormone that is used in hormone therapy to reduce osteoporosis in males D. Rickets is a condition that may cause bow legs in a child E. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) functions to decrease the level of calcium in the blood F. All of the above G. A, B, and E H. Both C and Darrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about bone tissue is/are TRUE? Group of answer choices a. Spiraling collagen fibers gives bone its tremendous resistance to torsional forces. b. Concentric rings of bone matrix, called lamellae, compose an osteon. c. Bone marrow occurs within the spongy bone and in a central medullary cavity. d. The epiphyseal plate of long bones close during fetal development. e. Calcium phosphate salts crystallize to form the inorganic part of bone. f. Osteoblasts are immature, bone-forming cells. g. Bones are classified by shape: long, short, irregular, or flat. h. The trabeculae of compact bone are arranged in parallel units along the long axis.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is the organic components in the solid bone tissue? A. Phosphorous B. Collagen C. Fat D. Calciumarrow_forwardIn your anatomy and physiology laboratory, you look at prepared slides of developing bone. In the epiphyseal plate region, you note the chondrocytes are slightly enlarged and stacked in a longitudinal array. What epiphyseal plate zone is in your field of view? a. zone of rest b. zone of proliferation c. zone of hypertrophy d. zone of calcificationarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT correct? A. Bone fracture is a partial or complete break in the continuity of the bone B. Bone remodelling, continuing process of synthesis and destruction that gives bone its mature structure and maintains normal calcium levels in the body C. bone resorption the process by which osteoclasts break down the tissue in bones and release the minerals D. Osteoblasts release hydrochloric acid and acidic proteases such as cathepsin K, resulting in degradation of the bone matrix and liberation of Ca, PO., and fragments of type I collagen E. osteoblasts have receptors for PTH and, when activated, produce osteoclast stimulating factor (cytokine)arrow_forward
- Bone is not the primary tissue that is formed within the skeletal system despite being mostly bone tissue when born and of course throughout our lives. What tissue serves as a model on which to form the mineral matrix that creates bone? A. Epithelial tissue B. Dense connective tissue C. Cartilage tissue D. Muscle tissuearrow_forwardBone develops by one of two mechanisms depending on the underlying scaffold. Which pairing correctly describes these mechanisms? a. Intramembranous and extramembranous b. Endochondral and exochondral c. Extramembranous and exochondral d. Endochondral and intramembranousarrow_forwardWhich cells have a ruffled border andsecrete hydrochloric acid?a. C cellsb. osteocytesc. osteogenic cellsd. osteoblastse. osteoclastsarrow_forward
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