(a)
Interpretation:
The reason for the streak formation on silica gel TLC plates by carboxylic acids and addition of acetic acid to reduce the streaking should be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Thin Layer Chromatography is a sensitive chromatographic technique which used to analyze small quantities of the samples by solid-liquid adsorption method. Rectangular glass plate is coated with an adsorbent, sample to be analyzed is run on the plate in the developing chamber with the mobile phase to give spots of the analyzed sample.
(b)
Interpretation:
The chemical component which has to use to reduce the streaking on the TLC caused by the amine should be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Thin Layer Chromatography is a sensitive chromatographic technique which used to analyze small quantities of the samples by solid-liquid adsorption method. Rectangular glass plate is coated with a adsorbent, sample to be analyzed is run on the plate in the developing chamber with the mobile phase to give spots of the analyzed sample.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
EBK EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: A M
- 1. How does chromatography separate the components of leave samples? 2. Can you use chromatography to purify a mixture? why? 3. What is Rf value and its significance in chromatography?arrow_forward7. In gas chromatography, increasing the column length leads to analytes, assuming all other parameters are kept constant. a. no effect on b. an increase in C. a decrease in 8. Suppose you are extracting an organic compound from an aqueous solution using retention time for dichloromethane. a. top layer b. bottom layer Once you mix the two layers together, which layer is the organic extract? 6001 9. Which way is best to remove an acidic impurity from an organic liquid that is immiscible with water? a. simple distillation b. wash with aqueous base c. wash with aqueous acid d. recrystallization it in diegolved in a volatilearrow_forward25. In the paper chromatography experiment on food dyes, salt water was used as the A. mobile phase B. stationary phase C. eluent D. solute E. sample spotsarrow_forward
- In a thin layer chromatography (TLC) experiment, solute A traveled 20 mm while solute B traveled 30 mm. The solvent traveled 40 mm. Which has a greater affinity for the silica gel? a. solute B b. A & B have equal affinity c. not enough data d. solute Aarrow_forwardWhy do we use the LC (or HPLC) and GC in water analysis? What kind of analytes can be separated ?arrow_forwardAn auxiliary competing agent is used in EDTA titrations to slow down the titration. keep some interfering component of the analyte mixture from complexing with the EDTA. speed up the titration. keep the metal ion from precipitating out of the solution.arrow_forward
- In column chromatography, dyes with higher polarities tend to attach to which of the forbwing? A. THF-Acetone B. Silica C. Acetone D. Tetrahydrofuranarrow_forwardFlavonols are a type of flavonoids, in a silica gel stationary phase chromatography, with what kind of intermolecular force do the functional groups of the molecule interact with the silane groups? a. hydrogen bond b. van der Walls force ionic bond C. d. ion-dipole Which of the following compounds would elute faster on a reverse phase chromatographic column? a. beta carotene b. limonene c. quercetin d. Tocopherolarrow_forward1. _________________is used in the process of paper chromatography. A. Filter Paper B. Whatman Paper 2. In the dilution formula, N1V1=N2V2, N2 is ________. A. normality the concentrated solution B. normality of the desired solution 3. The reactivity of the alkaline earth metals in the decreasing order of __________. A. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, B. Sr, Ca, Mg, Be 4. The chemical reaction of Br H20 + n-hexane produced __________. A. two layers of colorless solution B. orange and yellow layered solution C. violet and reddish brown layered solution 5. The _________ is used to transfer solid substances from container to another. A. Spatula B. Pippete C. Stirring rodarrow_forward
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- Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning