Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321803221
Author: Paula Y. Bruice
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Question
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Chapter 6, Problem 85P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major products of the following reactions should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Halogen addition to an alkene:

The addition reaction of halides to alkenes leads to the formation of vicinal dihalide as the product. The two halogens will be on the adjacent carbons.

Mainly Br2andCl2 undergo addition reaction with alkenes and the reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane.

In general, the reaction can be shown as below.

Organic Chemistry, Chapter 6, Problem 85P , additional homework tip  1

When the bromine approaches the alkene, one bromine accepts the electrons from alkene and give them to the other bromine and a cyclic bromonium ion intermediate is formed.

The formed unstable intermediate reacts with Br- and the product is formed.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major products of the following reactions should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Halogen addition to an alkene:

The addition reaction of halides to alkenes leads to the formation of vicinal dihalide as the product. The two halogens will be on the adjacent carbons.

Mainly Br2andCl2 undergo addition reaction with alkenes and the reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane.

In general, the reaction can be shown as below.

Organic Chemistry, Chapter 6, Problem 85P , additional homework tip  2

When the bromine approaches the alkene, one bromine accepts the electrons from alkene and give them to the other bromine and a cyclic bromonium ion intermediate is formed.

The formed unstable intermediate reacts with Br- and the product is formed.

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Chapter 6 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.6 - a. What is the major product or each or the...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.7 - What is the major product obtained from the...Ch. 6.8 - Which is more highly regionselective: reaction of...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.9 - What will be the product of the preceding reaction...Ch. 6.9 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.9 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.9 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.9 - What is the product of the addition of 1Cl to...Ch. 6.9 - What will be the major product obtained from the...Ch. 6.9 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 6.10 - Draw structures for the following: a. 24...Ch. 6.10 - What alkene would you treat with a peroxyacid in...Ch. 6.11 - What products are formed when the following...Ch. 6.11 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.11 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.12 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 37PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 38PCh. 6.14 - What characteristics must the reactant of a...Ch. 6.15 - Prob. 40PCh. 6.15 - What stereoisomers are obtained from each of the...Ch. 6.15 - Prob. 45PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 46PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 47PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 49PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 50PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 51PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 52PCh. 6.15 - Prob. 53PCh. 6.16 - Prob. 54PCh. 6.17 - Prob. 55PCh. 6.18 - Explain why 3-methykyclohexene should not be used...Ch. 6.18 - Prob. 58PCh. 6 - Prob. 59PCh. 6 - Prob. 60PCh. 6 - What is the major product of the reaction of...Ch. 6 - Give two names for each of the following:Ch. 6 - Prob. 63PCh. 6 - Prob. 64PCh. 6 - Prob. 65PCh. 6 - What are the products of the following reactions?...Ch. 6 - When 3-methyl-1-butene reacts with HBr, two alkyl...Ch. 6 - Prob. 68PCh. 6 - Draw curved arrows to show the flow of electrons...Ch. 6 - What reagents are needed to carry out the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 71PCh. 6 - Prob. 72PCh. 6 - Prob. 73PCh. 6 - Prob. 74PCh. 6 - a. Draw the product or products that will be...Ch. 6 - The second-order rate constant (in units of M1s1)...Ch. 6 - Which compound has the greater dipole moment?Ch. 6 - Prob. 78PCh. 6 - Prob. 79PCh. 6 - Prob. 80PCh. 6 - Prob. 81PCh. 6 - Prob. 82PCh. 6 - Prob. 83PCh. 6 - Prob. 84PCh. 6 - Prob. 85PCh. 6 - Prob. 86PCh. 6 - Prob. 87PCh. 6 - Prob. 88PCh. 6 - Prob. 89PCh. 6 - Prob. 90PCh. 6 - 91. a. How many alkenes could you treat with H2,...Ch. 6 - Draw the products of the following reactions. If...Ch. 6 - Prob. 93PCh. 6 - Prob. 94PCh. 6 - Two chemists at Dupont found that lCH2Znl is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 96PCh. 6 - Prob. 97PCh. 6 - What alkene gives the product shown after...Ch. 6 - Prob. 99PCh. 6 - Prob. 100PCh. 6 - Prob. 101PCh. 6 - Prob. 102PCh. 6 - Prob. 103PCh. 6 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 6 - Prob. 106PCh. 6 - Prob. 107P
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