Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781118431221
Author: Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.88P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

A plot of solubility as a function of temperature that can be used for interpolation should be plotted.

Concept introduction:

A hydrophilic pressure is one which shows higher attraction towards water molecules and other polar molecules than the oils and the other hydrophobic solvents. Serine is a non-acidic amino acid which shows higher hydrophilicity than any other amino acid.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To estimate the mass of crystals produced per unit mass of feed solution and the fraction of serine fed that is recovered as crystalline product.

Concept introduction:

A hydrophilic pressure is one which shows higher attraction towards water molecules and other polar molecules than the oils and the other hydrophobic solvents. Serine is a non-acidic amino acid which shows higher hydrophilicity than any other amino acid.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Estimate the mass of crystals produced per unit mass of feed solution and the fraction of serine fed that is recovered as crystalline product.

Concept introduction:

A hydrophilic pressure is one which shows higher attraction towards water molecules and other polar molecules than the oils and the other hydrophobic solvents. Serine is a non-acidic amino acid which shows higher hydrophilicity than any other amino acid.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To explain reason for the serine is more hydrophilic than most other amino acids.

Concept introduction:

Because of the bonding which is uneven in the molecules they have partial charges that makes the molecules polar. A good example for the polar substance is water. In the water molecules the atom oxygen takes the electrons closer to it and that gives the electro negativity for the atom. As the water is hydrophilic it dissolves in other polar substance like water or the solvent that is watery.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To sketch a flowchart for a process in which the methanol fed to the crystallizer in Part (c) is recycled.

Concept introduction:

The methanol crystallization is optimized by the RSM which is known as the response surface methodology along with the D optimal design. The developing procedure of the solvent crystallization is based on the parameters.

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Chapter 6 Solutions

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version

Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - Air at 50% relative humidity is cooled...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.16PCh. 6 - Air at 90°C and 1.00 atm (absolute) contains 10.0...Ch. 6 - When fermentation units are operated with high...Ch. 6 - When you step out of a shower, the temperature in...Ch. 6 - A fuel cell is an electrochemical device in which...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.21PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.22PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.23PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.24PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.25PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.26PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.27PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.28PCh. 6 - An air conditioner is designed to bring 10.000...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.30PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.31PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.32PCh. 6 - A gas stream containing 40.0 mole% hydrogen, 35.0%...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.34PCh. 6 - In the manufacture of an active pharmaceutical...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.36PCh. 6 - In the ?nal stage of the manufacturing process...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38PCh. 6 - A fuel gas containing methane and ethane is burned...Ch. 6 - A mixture of propane and butane is burned with...Ch. 6 - An important parameter in the design of gas...Ch. 6 - A liquid stream consisting of 12.5 mole% n-butane...Ch. 6 - Nitric acid is a chemical intermediate primarily...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44PCh. 6 - Sulfur trioxide (SO3) dissolves in and reacts with...Ch. 6 - State whether you would use Raoult’s law or Henrys...Ch. 6 - A gas containing nitrogen, benzene, and toluene is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49PCh. 6 - A conelation for methane solubility in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.51PCh. 6 - The constituent partial pressures of a gas in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58PCh. 6 - Nitrogen is bubbled through a liquid mixture that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.60PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.61PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.62PCh. 6 - The feed to a distillation column (sketched below)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.69PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70PCh. 6 - A methanol-water feed stream is introduced to a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.72PCh. 6 - In this problem you will use a spreadsheet to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.74PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.75PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.76PCh. 6 - Acetaldehyde is synthesized by the catalytic...Ch. 6 - Dehydration of natural gas is necessary to prevent...Ch. 6 - A two-unit process is used to separate H2S from a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.80PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.81PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.83PCh. 6 - A solution containing 100 lbm KNO3/100 Ibm H2O at...Ch. 6 - A 10.0 wt% aqueous solution of sodium chloride is...Ch. 6 - Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) is to be recovered...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.87PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.88PCh. 6 - Sodium bicarbonate is synthesized by reacting...Ch. 6 - An ore containing 90 wt% MgSO4(H2O and the balance...Ch. 6 - An aqueous waste stream leaving a process contains...Ch. 6 - A solution of diphenyl (MW = 154.2) in benzene is...Ch. 6 - An aqueous solution of urea (MW = 60.06) freezes...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.94PCh. 6 - Derive Equation 6.54 for the boiling-point...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.96PCh. 6 - A stream of 5.00 wt% oleic acid in cottonseed oil...Ch. 6 - Benzene and hexane are being considered as...Ch. 6 - Acetone is lo be extracted with n-hexane from a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.100PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101PCh. 6 - Five kilograms of a 30 wt% acetone70% water...Ch. 6 - An aqueous acetone solution is fed at a rate of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.104PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.105PCh. 6 - Air at 25°C and 1 atm with a relative humidity of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.107PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.108PCh. 6 - Various amounts of activated carbon were added to...
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