Monomers are linked into polymers by , which involve the of a water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by , which involves the of a water molecule.

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Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1IQ

Monomers are linked into polymers by ________ ________, which involve the ________ of a water molecule.

Polymers are broken down to monomers by ________, which involves the ________ of a water molecule.

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1IQ

Monomers are linked into polymers by ________ ________, which involve the ________ of a water molecule.

Polymers are broken down to monomers by ________, which involves the ________ of a water molecule.

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1IQ

Monomers are linked into polymers by ________ ________, which involve the ________ of a water molecule.

Polymers are broken down to monomers by ________, which involves the ________ of a water molecule.

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 1IQ

Monomers are linked into polymers by ________ ________, which involve the ________ of a water molecule.

Polymers are broken down to monomers by ________, which involves the ________ of a water molecule.

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

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Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: A biomolecule refers to the molecule and ions present in organisms. Biological molecules are necessary to carry out biological processes such as morphogenesis, cell division, and development. Polymers are long molecules formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating units called monomers.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Correct answer: “Monomers are linked into polymers by dehydration reaction, which involve the removal of water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by hydrolysis which involves the addition of a water molecule.”

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Dehydration reaction is the universal process required for building polymers. The linking process of every two monomers requires dehydration reaction, which is the removal of a water (H₂O) molecule. Hence, the depolymerization reaction means that water molecules need to be added to break a polymer into monomers. This process is known as hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction, one water molecule is required to break the bond between two monomers. It involves by attaching a hydroxyl group (-OH) to one monomer and a hydrogen atom (-H) to another monomer.

Answer 14

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Monomers are linked into polymers by , which involve the of a water molecule. Polymers are broken down to monomers by , which involves the of a water molecule.

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