Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 45, Problem 34CTQ
Describe the rate of population growth that would be expected at various parts of the S-shaped curve of
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When does the growth rate of a population following the logistic model equal zero?the logistic model is given as dN/dt = rN (1-N/K)
Draw a graph with a growth curve for a population that starts at 10 individuals and experiences exponential growth. Draw a second graph with a growth curve for a population that starts with 10 individuals and undergoes logistic growth. The second graph should have a carrying capacity of 100 individuals. Please give a proper written explanation for the graphs.
Express the logistic population growth by equation.
Chapter 45 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 45 - Figure 45.2 As this graph shows, population...Ch. 45 - Figure 45.10b If the major food source of the...Ch. 45 - Figure 45.16 Age structure diagrams for rapidly...Ch. 45 - Which of the following methods will tell an...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is best at showing the life...Ch. 45 - Humans have which type of survivorship curve? Type...Ch. 45 - How is a clumped population distribution...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is associated with...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is associated with multiple...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is associated with the...
Ch. 45 - Species with limited resources usually exhibit...Ch. 45 - The maximum rate of increased characteristic of a...Ch. 45 - The population size of a species capable of being...Ch. 45 - Species that have many offspring at one time are...Ch. 45 - A forest fire is an example of regulation....Ch. 45 - Primates are examples of: density-dependent...Ch. 45 - Which of the following statements does not support...Ch. 45 - Which of the following events would not negatively...Ch. 45 - A country with zero population growth is likely to...Ch. 45 - Which type of country has the greatest proportion...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is not a way that humans...Ch. 45 - The first species to live on new land, such as...Ch. 45 - Which type of mimicry involves multiple species...Ch. 45 - A symbiotic relationship where both of the...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is not a mutualistic...Ch. 45 - The ability of rats to learn how to run a maze is...Ch. 45 - The training of animals usually involves...Ch. 45 - The sacrifice of the life of an individual so that...Ch. 45 - Why are polyandrous mating systems more rare than...Ch. 45 - Describe how a researcher would determine the size...Ch. 45 - The CDC released the following data in its 2013...Ch. 45 - Why is long-term parental care not associated with...Ch. 45 - Describe the difference in evolutionary pressures...Ch. 45 - Describe the rate of population growth that would...Ch. 45 - Describe how the population of a species that...Ch. 45 - Give an example of how density-dependent and...Ch. 45 - Describe the age structures in rapidly growing...Ch. 45 - Since the introduction of the Endangered Species...Ch. 45 - Describe the competitive exclusion principle and...Ch. 45 - Jaguars are a keystone species in the Amazon....Ch. 45 - Describe Pavlov’s dog experiments as an example of...Ch. 45 - Describe the advantage of using an aural or...
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- Distinguish between the exponential and logistic growth of a population and describe the nature of their growth curves. Define environmental resistance. What is the carrying capacity of an environment? Define and give an example of a population crash.arrow_forwardGiven the following figure of logistic growth, Logistic Growth D A Time when the population reaches point C on the figure, we can conclude that: birth rate is greater than death rate the population has surpassed carrying capacity death rate is equal to birth rate death rate is greater than birth rate Population sizearrow_forwardContrast exponential and logistic (= sigmoid) growth of a population. Under what conditions might you expect a population to exhibit ex-ponential growth? Why can exponential growth not be perpetuated indefinitely?arrow_forward
- The per capita birth (b) and death (d) rates are measured for two populations across a range of population sizes in the attached figure. The equation for exponential growth rate is dN/dt=rN where the per capita growth rate is r=(b-d). The equation for logistic population growth rate is dN/dt=rN(1-N/K). With logistic growth, r varies as a function of the population size with density-dependent birth and/or death rates. See attached image If the death rate decreased, what would happen to the population trajectory for population A? a) increase faster b) increase slower c) decrease faster d) decrease slowerarrow_forwardWrite a model for discrete population growth from t=0 to t=1. Assume that the population is ‘closed’. Define your terms.arrow_forwardIn the logistic growth equation the highest instantaneous population growth rate (dN/dt) is reached When the population is smallest, because then intraspecific competion and thereby resource limitation is weakest When the population is near K, because the largest population still growing has the highest growth rate, as it has the highest number of reproducing adults When the population is in the middle between zero and K (N = K/2) because then the trade-off between still having modest negative effects of intraspecific competition on growth rate but having a relatively high population size of individuals that could be reproducing is optimalarrow_forward
- In a graph of population size versus time, a J-shaped curve is characteristic of (a) exponential population growth (b) logistic population growth (c) zero population growth (d) replacement-level fertility (e) population growth momentumarrow_forwardA few plant-eating salamanders manage to float on a log to a large island in the Pacific that did not have any other salamander species previously. The salamanders find the island has abundant plants for food and no predators. On average, a salamander has four offspring per year and lives for one year. Refer to the equation for the logistic growth model if you were modeling salamnder population growth with this logistic growth equation, during the first few years, a) N<K b) N=K c) N>K d) there is no relationship between N and Karrow_forwardExplain the differences between equations for exponential population growth, logistic population growth, and Lotka-Volterra models for competition. Illustrate how and explain why these equations yield different trends?arrow_forward
- A population that did not grow in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, and dramatically overshot the carrying capacity, would experience: A. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve B. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve D. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve E.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curvearrow_forwardWhich growth model would you expect to see in a stable population? Select one: Exponential Speculative Factorial Logisticarrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forward
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