For the given molecules, the electron-dot structure and geometry has to be determined. Concept Introduction: Electron-dot structure of molecule that represent the bonding between atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons by using dots around the respective atom in that molecule. Molecular geometry can be predicted from the structure by using the valence-shell Electron-pair repulsion (VSEPR) model. Count the number of valence electron pairs (bond pairs and lone pairs). Assume that the valence electron pairs form a structure that allows them to be as far away from each other as possible. If there are only two bond pair electrons, the molecule is linear. If there are three bond pair electrons, the molecule is shaped like a trigonal planar. If there are four bond pair electrons, the molecule is shaped as a regular tetrahedral. Repulsion between lone pair-bond pair of electrons effect the geometry of molecules.

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Chapter 4, Problem 4.99CP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For the given molecules, the electron-dot structure and geometry has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Electron-dot structure of molecule that represent the bonding between atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons by using dots around the respective atom in that molecule.

Molecular geometry can be predicted from the structure by using the valence-shell Electron-pair repulsion (VSEPR) model.

Count the number of valence electron pairs (bond pairs and lone pairs).

Assume that the valence electron pairs form a structure that allows them to be as far away from each other as possible.

If there are only two bond pair electrons, the molecule is linear.

If there are three bond pair electrons, the molecule is shaped like a trigonal planar.

If there are four bond pair electrons, the molecule is shaped as a regular tetrahedral.

Repulsion between lone pair-bond pair of electrons effect the geometry of molecules.

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