
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(a)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of the compound is Ammonium carbonate.
Explanation of Solution
(b)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(b)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
Explanation of Solution
(c)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(c)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is calcium phosphate.
Explanation of Solution
(d)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(d)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is sulfurous acid.
Explanation of Solution
Some acids have oxygen in the compound. There is a simple rule for these acids.
Any polyatomic ion with the suffix “-ate” uses the suffix “-ic” and with the suffix “−ite” uses the suffix“−ous”.
So
(e)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(e)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is manganese dioxide.
Explanation of Solution
(f)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(f)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is iodic acid.
Explanation of Solution
Some acids have oxygen in the compound. There is a simple rule for these acids.
Any polyatomic ion with the suffix “-ate” uses the suffix “-ic” and with the suffix “−ite” uses the suffix“−ous”.
So
(g)
Interpretation:
The naming of given compounds has to be done.
Concept introduction:
Elements are classified as metals and non-metals on basis of various physical and chemical properties. Metals can easily release electrons and non-metals can easily take electrons to attain stability in configuration and as a result cations and anions are formed.
When 2 or more atoms are covalently bonded among each other such that they behave as an individual unit together and possess a net charge on it is called a polyatomic ion. They can be positively charged or negatively charged.
Metal and non-metals come closer to from binary ionic compounds which can be of 3 types:
- Type I binary ionic compound: which has metal ions that can form only 1 type of ion.
- Type II binary ionic compound: contains metal ions that can form more than 1 type of ions.
- Type III binary ionic compound: contains only non-metal ions.
(g)

Answer to Problem 33A
The name of this compound is potassium hydride.
Explanation of Solution
Chapter 4 Solutions
World of Chemistry
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- A 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 10.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?arrow_forwardGiven a complex reaction with rate equation v = k1[A] + k2[A]2, what is the overall reaction order?arrow_forwardPlease draw the structure in the box that is consistent with all the spectral data and alphabetically label all of the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. The integrations are computer generated and approximate the number of equivalent protons. Molecular formula: C13H1802 14 13 12 11 10 11 (ppm) Structure with assigned H peaks 2.08 3.13arrow_forward
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