Introduction:
In cell cycle, a mother cell divides into two daughter cells. The cell cycle mechanism is divided into four stages G1, S, G2, and M. G1, first gap phase within interphase, is also known as growth phase. During the G1 phase, cell synthesizes proteins and produces more number of mitochondria and ribosomes and increases their size of growth. In the G1 phase, cell synthesizes and accumulates materials needed for
DNA is a genetic material consisting of a long stretch of
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function
- Somatic cells reproduce by______________,while sex cells reproduce by ___________.arrow_forward______1. It provides a framework for aligning the chromosomes during cell division. ______2. This organelle manufacture microtubules.arrow_forwardFill in the blanks Aside from the nucleus, _________ and __________ are organelles that have DNA.arrow_forward
- Following mitosis, ______________ daughter cells form during ______________ that are genetically ______________. Question 1 options: three; anaphase; unique two; telophase; identical four; metaphase; unique two; cytokinesis; identical four; interphase; unique None of the other answers are correct. three; prophase; identicalarrow_forward______________ begins when the ______________ reach the cell's ______________ . Question 8 options: Anaphase; sister chromatids; centrioles Prophase; centrioles; chromosomes None of the other answers are correct. Cytokinesis; chromosomes; centrioles Metaphase; chromosomes; poles Telophase; centromeres; chromatidsarrow_forwardCytokinesis usually follows mitosis. If a cell completed mitosis, but did not undergo cytokinesis, the result would be a cell with _____. Question options: two abnormally small nuclei two normal nuclei two nuclei containing half the diploid number of chromosomes a single large nucleusarrow_forward
- Somatic cells from two different people usually contain ____________________. identical RNA profiles diploid nuclei different numbers of autosomes equal numbers of mitochondriaarrow_forwardCytokinesis typically begins during the ______ stage of mitosis. prophase telophase anaphase metaphasearrow_forwardMitosis is the formation of two new ______________, while cytokinesis divides the cell into two new ______________.arrow_forward
- The cell cycle results in the production of ______. four cells, each with the same amount of genetic material but with different genetic information two cells, each with the same amount of genetic material and the same genetic information four cells, each with the same amount of genetic material and the same genetic information two cells, each with the same amount of genetic material but with different genetic informationarrow_forwardDuring cytokinesis, a _________________ pulls the cell surface inward, thereby forming a _________________.arrow_forwardIf a cell undergoes nuclear division but not cell division, it becomes multinucleate. If it has hundreds of nuclei, it is called a .arrow_forward
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax CollegeHuman Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning