Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134433769
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 38.1, Problem 2CC
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The effect on sensation on the fingers, if a person had an accident that severed a small nerve required to move some of the fingers of the right hand.
Introduction:
Humans have elongated and bilaterally symmetrical body with specialized nervous system which consists of neurons axons bundles which together form the nerves and these nerves extend in the body and communicate with the cells of the body. The integration of neurons is included under the central nervous system and the travelling of information in and out of the central nervous system by neurons form peripheral nervous system. Spinal cord and brain together form central nervous system and in peripheral nervous system, ganglia and nerves act as key element.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
15. The diagram below illustrates the reflex pathway involved in the dilation (expansion)
and contraction (shrinking) of pupils in the eye in response to changes in light
intensity.
Iris muscle
οι οποίο
Eye
J
K
L
M
Neuron Y
Optic nerve
A person exits a darkened shopping centre and into high-intensity sunlight.
Which of the following combinations correctly identifies neurons X and Y and the
response to the change in light intensity?
Neuron X
Motor
Sensory
Motor
Sensory
Neuron X
Brain
Neuron Y
Sensory
Motor
Sensory
Motor
Response
Pupil dilates
Pupil dilates
Pupil contracts
Pupil contacts
Compared to a large stimulus, how would each variable below change in response to a smaller
sensory stimulus?
Calcium influx in the sensory cell
[ Choose ]
Neurotransmitter release
[Choose ]
Generator potential amplitude
[Choose )
Action potential amplitude
[Choose)
Suppose you suffer a cut through the spinal cord on the right side only. For the part of the body below that cut, will you lose pain sensation on the left side or the right side? Will you lose touch sensation on the left side or the right side?
Chapter 38 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 38.1 - Which division of the autonomic nervous system...Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.2 - When you wave your right hand, what part of your...Ch. 38.2 - People who are inebriated have difficulty touching...Ch. 38.2 - WHAT IF? Two groups of individuals have CNS...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.3 - WHAT IF? If a woman with a severed corpus callosum...Ch. 38.4 - Which one of the five categories of sensory...Ch. 38.4 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 38.4 - WHAT IF? If you stimulated a sensory neuron of an...Ch. 38.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 38.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 38.5 - Prob. 4CCCh. 38.6 - Contrast the light-detecting organs of planarians...Ch. 38.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 38.6 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Compare the function of retinal...Ch. 38 - Patients with damage to Wernickes area have...Ch. 38 - The cerebral cortex does not play a major role in...Ch. 38 - The middle ear converts A. air pressure waves to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 38 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 38 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Consider an individual who had...Ch. 38 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 38 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 38 - Prob. 11TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. When touching the surface of a flask with water, the temperature of which is +40oC, with the bundles of fingers, a person first feels the smooth surface of the flask, and only then - heat. Explain the reasons for such a sequence of the formation of sensations. Name which pathways transmit information from the tactile, thermal receptors of the skin of the bundle of fingers to the sensory area of the cortex.arrow_forwardAction potential frequency in phasic receptors with a prolonged stimulus..... action potential frequency in tonic receptors with a prolonged stimulus. greater than less than equal toarrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/motorpathway) to learn more about the descending motor pathway for the somatic nervous system. The autonomic connections are mentioned, which are covered in another chapter. From this brief video, only some of the descending motor pathway of the somatic nervous system is described. Which division of the pathway is described and which division is left out?arrow_forward
- Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/reflexarc) to learn more about the reflex arc of the corneal reflex. When the right cornea senses a tactile stimulus, what happens to the left eye? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardNeuroscience Describe depolarization at the Neuro Muscular Junction (NMJ) Please provide pictures with your explanation. This should help me prepare for an upcoming exam. I need to understand what is going and I'm a visual person!!arrow_forwardM Which of the following presents the elements of a sensory system in the correct order? Select one: Accessory structure modifies energy and sensory nerves transfer activity to central nervous system, thalamus processes and relays activity to cerebral cortex, cerebral cortex transfers input to accessory structures and sensation or perception is produced. Accessory structure modifies energy, receptor transduces energy into neural activity, sensory nerves transfer activity to central nervous system, thalamus processes and relays activity to cerebral cortex, cerebral cortex receives input and produces sensation and perception. Ob. C. External receptors transduce energy into neural activity, sensory nerves transfer activity to central nervous system and relays activity to cerebral cortex, cerebral cortex receives input and produces sensation and perception. O d. Accessory structure modifies energy, receptor transduces energy and thalamus processes and relays activity to the reticular…arrow_forward
- . How does the brain know the meaning of the information coming from a sensory receptor, e.g. that it is vision and not auditory?arrow_forwardYour friend’s cerebral blood vessel burst on account of high blood pressure and a high platelet count. After a few weeks of rehabilitation he can neither feel his fingers nor can he walk easily. Will this lack of sensation and motor abilities ever go awayarrow_forwardNeuroscience: Describe the role of proprioceptors (spindles, GTOs) in spinal reflexes Please provide pictures with your explanation. This should help me prepare for an upcoming exam. I need to understand what is going and I'm a visual person!!arrow_forward
- 1. Make a model or draw 3 multipolar neurons. Imagine you had something crawling on your arm. The first is a sensory neuron, getting its information from the skin and sensing the movement. The second is an interneuron. It relays information from the first (sensory neuron) to the CNS. The third is a motor neuron. It begins in the CNS but leads all the way to the muscle, so that you can move the fingers and scratch the area. On your images/model the "dendrites" should be blue, "axon" should be green and "soma" should be yellow. As you connect them to each other, take notice in which areas are the receiving end, and which are the transmissive ends.arrow_forwardHi, Descending pathway that inhibit pain stimulates inhibitory interneueons in the spinal cord. True or False?arrow_forwardName three body parts that occupy a large section of your sensory cortex. That is, what are some body parts that need to perform fine motor tasks and be able to detect minor sensations. Name these body parts and describe the functions that they would need to perform.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license