Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 36.82AP
In many applications, it is necessary to expand or decrease the diameter of a beam of parallel rays of light, which can be accomplished by using a converging lens and a diverging lens in combination. Suppose you have a converging lens of focal length 21.0 cm and a diverging lens of focal length −12.0 cm. (a) How can you arrange these lenses to increase the diameter of a beam of parallel rays? (b) By what factor will the diameter increase?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 36 - You are standing approximately 2 m away from a...Ch. 36 - You wish to start a fire by reflecting sunlight...Ch. 36 - Consider the image in the mirror in Figure 35.14....Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.4QQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.5QQCh. 36 - What is the focal length of a pane of window...Ch. 36 - A camera can be modeled as a simple converging...Ch. 36 - Two campers wish to start a fire during the day....Ch. 36 - The faceplate of a diving mask can be ground into...Ch. 36 - Lulu looks at her image in a makeup mirror. lt is...
Ch. 36 - An object is located 50.0 cm from a converging...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.4OQCh. 36 - A converging lens in a vertical plane receives...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.6OQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.7OQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.8OQCh. 36 - A person spearfishing from a boat sees a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.10OQCh. 36 - A converging lens made of crown glass has a focal...Ch. 36 - A converging lens of focal length 8 cm forms a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.13OQCh. 36 - An object, represented by a gray arrow, is placed...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.1CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.2CQCh. 36 - Why do some emergency vehicles have the symbol...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.4CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.5CQCh. 36 - Explain why a fish in a spherical goldfish bowl...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.7CQCh. 36 - Lenses used in eyeglasses, whether converging or...Ch. 36 - Suppose you want to use a converging lens to...Ch. 36 - Consider a spherical concave mirror with the...Ch. 36 - In Figures CQ36.11a and CQ36.11b, which glasses...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.12CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.13CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.14CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.15CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.16CQCh. 36 - Prob. 36.17CQCh. 36 - Determine the minimum height of a vertical flat...Ch. 36 - In a choir practice room, two parallel walls are...Ch. 36 - (a) Does your bathroom mirror show you older or...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.4PCh. 36 - A periscope (Fig. P35.3) is useful for viewing...Ch. 36 - Two flat mirrors have their reflecting surfaces...Ch. 36 - Two plane mirrors stand facing each other, 3.00 m...Ch. 36 - An object is placed 50.0 cm from a concave...Ch. 36 - A concave spherical mirror has a radius of...Ch. 36 - An object is placed 20.0 cm from a concave...Ch. 36 - A convex spherical mirror has a radius of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.12PCh. 36 - An object of height 2.00 cm is placed 30.0 cm from...Ch. 36 - A dentist uses a spherical mirror to examine a...Ch. 36 - A large hall in a museum has a niche in one wall....Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? At a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.17PCh. 36 - A certain Christmas tree ornament is a silver...Ch. 36 - (a) A concave spherical mirror forms an inverted...Ch. 36 - (a) A concave spherical mirror forms ail inverted...Ch. 36 - An object 10.0 cm tall is placed at the zero mark...Ch. 36 - A concave spherical mirror has a radius of...Ch. 36 - A dedicated sports car enthusiast polishes the...Ch. 36 - A convex spherical mirror has a focal length of...Ch. 36 - A spherical mirror is to be used to form an image...Ch. 36 - Review. A ball is dropped at t = 0 from rest 3.00...Ch. 36 - You unconsciously estimate the distance to an...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.28PCh. 36 - One end of a long glass rod (n = 1.50) is formed...Ch. 36 - A cubical block of ice 50.0 cm on a side is placed...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.31PCh. 36 - Prob. 36.32PCh. 36 - A flint glass, plate rests on the bottom of an...Ch. 36 - Figure P35.20 (page 958) shows a curved surface...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36.36PCh. 36 - A goldfish is swimming at 2.00 cm/s toward the...Ch. 36 - A thin lens has a focal length of 25.0 cm. Locate...Ch. 36 - An object located 32.0 cm in front of a lens forms...Ch. 36 - An object is located 20.0 cm to the left of a...Ch. 36 - The projection lens in a certain slide projector...Ch. 36 - An objects distance from a converging lens is 5.00...Ch. 36 - A contact lens is made of plastic with an index of...Ch. 36 - A converging lens has a focal length of 10.0 cm....Ch. 36 - A converging lens has a focal length of 10.0 cm....Ch. 36 - A diverging lens has a focal length of magnitude...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.47PCh. 36 - Suppose an object has thickness dp so that it...Ch. 36 - The left face of a biconvex lens has a radius of...Ch. 36 - In Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal...Ch. 36 - An antelope is at a distance of 20.0 m from a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.52PCh. 36 - A 1.00-cm-high object is placed 4.00 cm to the...Ch. 36 - The magnitudes of the radii of curvature are 32.5...Ch. 36 - Two rays traveling parallel to the principal axis...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.56PCh. 36 - Figure 35.34 diagrams a cross section of a camera....Ch. 36 - Josh cannot see objects clearly beyond 25.0 cm...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.59PCh. 36 - A person sees clearly wearing eyeglasses that have...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.61PCh. 36 - A certain childs near point is 10.0 cm; her far...Ch. 36 - A person is to be fitted with bifocals. She can...Ch. 36 - A simple model of the human eye ignores its lens...Ch. 36 - A patient has a near point of 45.0 cm and far...Ch. 36 - A lens that has a focal length of 5.00 cm is used...Ch. 36 - The distance between the eyepiece and the...Ch. 36 - The refracting telescope at the Yerkes Observatory...Ch. 36 - A certain telescope has an objective mirror with...Ch. 36 - Astronomers often take photographs with the...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.71APCh. 36 - A real object is located at the zero end of a...Ch. 36 - The distance between an object and its upright...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.74APCh. 36 - Andy decides to use an old pair of eyeglasses to...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.76APCh. 36 - The lens and mirror in Figure P36.77 are separated...Ch. 36 - Two converging lenses having focal lengths of f1 =...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.79 shows a piece of glass with index of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.80APCh. 36 - The object in Figure P36.81 is midway between the...Ch. 36 - In many applications, it is necessary to expand or...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.83APCh. 36 - Prob. 36.84APCh. 36 - Two lenses made of kinds of glass having different...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible?...Ch. 36 - An object is placed 12.0 cm to the left of a...Ch. 36 - An object is placed a distance p to the left of a...Ch. 36 - An observer to the right of the mirror-lens...Ch. 36 - In a darkened room, a burning candle is placed...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.91APCh. 36 - An object 2.00 cm high is placed 40.0 cm to the...Ch. 36 - Assume the intensity of sunlight is 1.00 kW/m2 at...Ch. 36 - A zoom lens system is a combination of lenses that...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.95 shows a thin converging lens for...Ch. 36 - A floating strawberry illusion is achieved with...Ch. 36 - Consider the lensmirror arrangement shown in...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A converging lens made of crown glass has a focal length of 15.0 cm when used in air. If the lens is immersed in water, what is its focal length? (a) negative (b) less than 15.0 cm (c) equal to 15.0 cm (d) greater than 15.0 cm (e) none of those answersarrow_forwardTwo stars that are 109km apart are viewed by a telescope and found to be separated by an angle of 105 radians. If the eyepiece of the telescope has a focal length of 1.5 cm and the objective has a focal length of 3 meters, how far away are the stars from the observer?arrow_forwardA thin plastic lens with index of refraction n = 1.67 has radii of curvature given by R1 = 12 0 cm and R2 = 40.0 cm. Determine (a) the focal length of the lens, (b) whether the lens Ls converging or diverging and the image distances for object distances of (c) infinity, (d) 8,00 cm, and (e) 50.0 cm.arrow_forward
- Figure P26.72 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens. (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the final image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forwardA lamp of height S cm is placed 40 cm in front of a converging lens of focal length 20 cm. There is a plane mirror 15 cm behind the lens. Where would you find the image when you look in the mirror?arrow_forwardAu object of height 3.0 cm is placed at 25 cm in front of a diverging lens of focal length 20 cm. Behind the diverging lens, there is a converging lens of focal length 20 cm. The distance between the lenses is 5.0 cm. Fluid the location and size of the final image.arrow_forward
- Figure P38.43 shows a concave meniscus lens. If |r1| = 8.50 cm and |r2| = 6.50 cm, find the focal length and determine whether the lens is converging or diverging. The lens is made of glass with index of refraction n = 1.55. CHECK and THINK: How do your answers change if the object is placed on the right side of the lens? FIGURE P38.43arrow_forwardTwo converging lenses having focal length of f1 = 10.0 cm and f2 = 20.0 cm are placed d = 50.0 cm apart, as shown in Figure P23.44. The final image is to be located between the lenses, at the position x = 31.0 cm indicated. (a) How far to the left of the first lens should the object be positioned? (b) What is the overall magnification of the system? (c) Is the final image uptight or inserted? Figure P23.44arrow_forwardFigure P36.95 shows a thin converging lens for which the radii of curvature of its surfaces have magnitudes of 9.00 cm and 11.0 cm. The lens is in front of a concave spherical mirror with the radius of curvature R = 8.00 cm. Assume the focal points F1 and F2 of the lens are 5.00 cm from the center of the lens, (a) Determine the index of refraction of the lens material. The lens and mirror are 20.0 cm apart, and an object is placed 8.00 cm to the left of the lens. Determine (b) the position of the filial image and (c) its magnification as seen by the eye in the figure. (d) Is the final image inverted or upright? Explain.arrow_forward
- Two lenses made of kinds of glass having different indices of refraction n1 and n2 are cemented together to form an optical doublet. Optical doublets are often used to correct chromatic aberrations in optical devices. The first lens of a certain doublet has index of refraction n1, one flat side, and one concave side with a radius of curvature of magnitude R. The second lens has index of refraction n2 and two convex sides with radii of curvature also of magnitude R. Show that the doublet can be modeled as a single thin lens with a focal length described by 1f=2n2n11Rarrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Consider the lensmirror combination shown in Figure P35.55. The lens has a focal length of fL = 0.200 m, and the mirror has a focal length of fM = 0.500 m. The lens and mirror are placed a distance d = 1.30 m apart, and an object is placed at p = 0.300 m from the lens. By moving a screen to various positions to the left of the lens, a student finds two different positions of the screen that produce a sharp image of the object. One of these positions corresponds to light leaving the object and traveling to the left through the lens. The other position corresponds to light traveling to the right from the object, reflecting from the mirror and then passing through the lens. Figure P35.55 Problem 55 and 57.arrow_forwardThe end of a solid glass rod of refractive index 1.50 is polished to have the shape of a hemispherical surface of radius 1.0 cm. A small object is placed in air (refractive index 1.00) on the axis 5.0 cm to the left of the vertex. Determine the position of the image.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Convex and Concave Lenses; Author: Manocha Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJ6aB5ULqa0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY