Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target. Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ

Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is

false?

The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites.

Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target.

Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ, Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

"One of the symmetry breaking events in mouse gastrulation requires the amplification of Nodal on the side of the embryo opposite to the Anterior Visceral Endoderm (AVE). Describe one way by which Nodal gets amplified in this region." My understanding of this is that there are a few ways nodal is amplified though I'm not sure if this is specifically occurs on the opposite side of the AVE. 1. pronodal cleaved by protease -> active nodal 2. Nodal -> BMP4 -> Wnt-> nodal 3. Nodal-> Nodal, Fox1 binding site 4. BMP4 on outside-> nodal Are all of these occuring opposite to AVE?

If four babies are born on a given day What is the chance all four will be girls? Use genetics laws

Explain each punnet square results (genotypes and probabilities)

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ

Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is

false?

The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites.

Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target.

Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ, Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ

Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is

false?

The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites.

Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target.

Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ, Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ

Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is

false?

The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites.

Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target.

Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Chapter 35, Problem 1VCQ, Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nerve cells or neurons are the cells of nervous tissue which are specialized to receive the signals of the body and transfer that signals to the other parts of the body. A neuron is composed of soma cells (cell bodies), dendrites and axons.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Correct answer:

The correct answer is option (c) axons carry signals from the soma to the target.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Explanation for the correct answer:

Axons are the long tubular structure of the neuron cells. These help to conduct electrical impulses and then the information is received by another neuron and transferred to glands. Axons do not carry signals from soma cells to the target. Thus, option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (a) is given: The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Soma cell forms the cell body of neurons. It contains nucleus many organelles such as mitochondria. It functions like other cells. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) is given Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. The myelin sheath fatty substance that surrounds the axon of the nerve cell and acts as an insulating layer. This is a true statement. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) is given: Dendrites carry the signal to the soma. The dendrites arise from soma cell and receive signals from other cells and transmit to the soma cells. Hence, it is an incorrect answer.

Answer 14

Conclusion

Axons do not carry signals from the soma cells to the target. It only helps in conducting electric impulses which is far away from the soma cells.

Answer 15

Ch. 35 - Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 35 - Figure 35.11 Potassium channel blockers, such as...Ch. 35 - Figure 35.26 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 35 - Neurons contain _____ which can receive_____...Ch. 35 - A(n)______neuron has one axon and one____ dendrite...Ch. 35 - Glia that provide myelin for neurons in the brain...Ch. 35 - Meningitis is a viral or bacterial infection of...Ch. 35 - For a neuron to fire an action potential, its...Ch. 35 - After an action potential, the opening of...Ch. 35 - What is the term for protein channels that connect...

Figure 35.3 Which of the following statements is false? The soma is the cell body of a nerve cell. Myelin sheath provides an insulating layer to the dendrites. Axons carry the signal from the soma to the target. Dendrites carry the signal to the soma.

Videos

Answer to Problem 1VCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 35 Solutions

Additional Science Textbook Solutions