Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305638686
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Question
Chapter 3.3, Problem 4QQ
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The correct IUPAC name for the given compound has to be chosen from the given options.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC rules for naming alcohols that contain single hydroxyl group:
- Longest carbon chain has to be identified that contains hydroxyl group also. The chain name is obtained by replacing the letter “-e” in
alkane with “-ol”. - The numbering has to be given so that the hydroxyl group gets the least numbering.
- Name and location of any other substituent present in the chain has to be identified.
- If in a ring the hydroxyl group is present, then that carbon is numbered 1 and the numbering then proceeds counterclockwise or clockwise in a way that substituents present if any gets the least numbering.
- Hydroxyl group as a substituent in a molecule is named as hydroxy group rather than hydroxyl group.
IUPAC rules for naming alcohols that contain more than one hydroxyl group:
- The same rules said above is followed but the prefix di-, tri-, tetra etc is added corresponding to the number of hydroxyl groups that is present.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Part VII. The H-NMR of a compound with molecular formula C5 H 10 O2 is given below.
Find the following:
(a) The no. of protons corresponding to each signal in the spectra
(6) Give the structure of the compound and assign the signals to each
proton in the compound.
a
70.2
Integration Values
C5H10O2
b
47.7
C
46.5
d
69.5
3.6 3.5
3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0
2.9 2.8
2.7
2.6 2.5
2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
1.9
1.8
1.7 1.6
1.5
1.4 1.3 1.2
1.1 1.0
0.9 0.8
Part 111. 1 H-NMR spectrum of a compound with integration values in red is given below.
Answer the following:
(a) write the signals in the 'H-NMR spectrum to the corresponding protons on the structure
of the molecule below.
(b) Identify the theoretical multiplicities for each proton in the compound. Also give the possible.
complex splitting patterns assuming J values are not similar.
там
Br
22
2
3
6
4 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
ra.
Br
2
3
6
6
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
Chemical Shift (ppm)
2
2
Br
7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0 6.9
6.7 6.6 6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
Chemical Shift (ppm)
5.9
5.8 5.7
5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2
5.0 4.9
1600°
1538°C
1493°C
In the diagram, the letter L indicates
that it is a liquid. Indicate its
components in the upper region
where only L is indicated.
The
iron-iron carbide phase
diagram.
Temperature (°C)
1400
8
1394°C
y+L
1200
2.14
y, Austenite
10000
912°C
800a
0.76
0.022
600
400
(Fe)
a, Ferrite
Composition (at% C)
15
1147°C
a + Fe3C
2
3
Composition (wt% C)
L
2500
4.30
2000
y + Fe3C
727°C
1500
Cementite (Fe3C)
1000
4
5
6
6.70
Temperature (°F)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1QQ
Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 5QQCh. 3.9 - Prob. 6QQCh. 3.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.13 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.15 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.17 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.17 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.17 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.18 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.18 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.18 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.19 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.19 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.20 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.20 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.20 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.20 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.20 - Prob. 5QQCh. 3.21 - Prob. 1QQCh. 3.21 - Prob. 2QQCh. 3.21 - Prob. 3QQCh. 3.21 - Prob. 4QQCh. 3.21 - Prob. 5QQCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1EPCh. 3 - Indicate whether or not each of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10EPCh. 3 - Write a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 3 - Write a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.13EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30EPCh. 3 - Give the IUPAC name of the alcohol that fits each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.32EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37EPCh. 3 - Which member of each of the following pairs of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.39EPCh. 3 - Which member of each of the following pairs of...Ch. 3 - Determine the maximum number of hydrogen bonds...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.42EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46EPCh. 3 - Classify each of the following alcohols as a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following alcohols as a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following alcohols as a...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following alcohols as a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.51EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60EPCh. 3 - The alcohol 2,2-dimethyl-1-butanol cannot be...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.62EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90EPCh. 3 - Classify each of the following compounds as an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.92EPCh. 3 - Draw or write the following for the simplest ether...Ch. 3 - Draw or write the following for the simplest ether...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.95EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96EPCh. 3 - Assign a common name to each of the ethers in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.98EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.100EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.101EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.102EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.103EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.104EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.105EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.106EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.107EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.108EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.109EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.110EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.111EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.112EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.113EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.114EPCh. 3 - How many isomeric ethers exist when the R groups...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.116EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.117EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.118EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.119EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.120EPCh. 3 - Dimethyl ether and ethanol have the same molecular...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.122EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.123EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.124EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.125EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.126EPCh. 3 - Classify each of the following molecular...Ch. 3 - Classify each of the following molecular...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.129EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.130EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.131EPCh. 3 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.133EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.134EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.135EPCh. 3 - Write the formulas for the sulfur-containing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.137EPCh. 3 - For each of the following pairs of compounds,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.139EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.140EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.141EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.142EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.143EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.144EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.145EPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.146EP
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