Explanation Niels Bohr gives the atomic model for hydrogen atom. He explained that hydrogen atom is a positively charged nucleus, which contains proton and neutrons and surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. The Bohr model is used to describe the structure of hydrogen energy levels, where each shell is associated with principal quantum number. The amount of energy in each level is reported in eV and the maximum energy is the ionization energy of 13.598 eV . The formula to calculate the energy of the proton required to excite a hydrogen atom from one state to other state is, E = 13.6 ( 1 n 1 2 − 1 n 2 2 ) Here, n 1 is the principle quantum number of the first energy state. n 2 is the principle quantum number of the fourth energy state. E is the energy required to excite the hydrogen atom. Substitute ( 1 ) for n 1 and ( 4 ) for n 2 in above equation to find E

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Question

Chapter 31, Problem 18PCE

To determine

The energy of the proton required to excite a hydrogen atom from the n=1 state to the n=4 state.

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Chapter 31, Problem 17PCE

Chapter 31, Problem 19PCE

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A 2.55 eV photon is emitted from a hydrogen atom. What are the Balmer formula n and m values corresponding to this emission?

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Chapter 31 Solutions

Physics (5th Edition)

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