The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1 s 2 2 s 2 2 p 5 has to be given. Concept Introduction: Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are, The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy. In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin. In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins. Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell. The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below. Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

1) Draw the structures of D-lysine and L-lysine and assign R/S configuration (showing your workings). 2) Draw the predominant ionisation forms of the free amino acid lysine, at pH 1.0, 8.0, and 11.0. pKa values: 2.2 (-COOH), 9.0 (α-NH3+), 10.5 (side-chain). 3) Calculate (showing your workings) the % of the different ionized species that are present in a 1.00 M solution of L-proline at pH = 10.0. pKa values: 1.95 (- COOH), 10.64 (α-NH3*). 4) a) Draw the tripeptide Tyr-Pro-Lys once with a trans peptide bond between Tyr and Pro and once with a cis peptide bond between Tyr and Pro. b) The electrospray ionization mass spectrum (ESI-MS) of the tripeptide you designed in part (a) shows peaks indicative of mono-protonation and di- protonation of the tripeptide. At what values of m/z would these peaks be expected (no fragmentation)? Briefly explain your answer (showing your workings). 5) How could the sequence of Ala-Met-Thr be distinguished from that of Thr-Ala- Met by tandem ESI-MS-MS?…

LABORATORY REPORT FORM Part I. Determination of the Formula of a Known Hydrate 1. Mass of empty evaporating dish 3. Mass of hydrate Using subtraction or mass by difference, find the mass of the hydrate 76.96 -75.40 75.40g 76.968 1.568 01.56 76.90 g 2. Mass of evaporating dish + hydrate 4. Mass of evaporating dish + hydrate (after heating) First 76.98 g Third 76.66g Second Fourth (if necessary) 76.60g 5. Mass of anhydrate 6. Mass of water lost by the hydrate 7. Percent of water of hydration (Show Calculations) 8. Moles of water (Show Calculations) mol mass of water = MM of water (g/m) 9. Moles of anhydrate (Show Calculations) 10. Ratio of moles of water to moles of anhydrate 11 F(Show Calculations) 11. Formula of hydrate - Mass of water (g) x 100 % water hydration g g % Mass of hydrate (9) x IC % = (Mass of hydrate- mass of an) mass of hydrate (g) % = (1.569- × 100= mol 1.569 mol Mol Mass of anhydrate/MM of anhydrate 12. What was the color of the hydrate? blue What was the color of the…

compared t-critical with t-calculated and 95% confidence interval to answer this question

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.86EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of unpaired electrons that is associated with electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Electronic configuration of an atom describes how many electrons are present in the shell. Many orbitals are present about the nucleus of an atom. In these orbitals the electrons do not occupy randomly. There are three rules for assigning the electrons to various shells, subshells, and orbitals. They are,

The subshells are filled in increasing order of energy.

In a subshell, the electrons occupy the orbital singly first in all orbitals before pairing up by the second electron. All the electrons that are in singly occupied orbitals have same spin.

In a given orbital there cannot be more than two electrons and they have opposite spins.

Electronic configuration of an element is the one that gives information about how many electrons are present in each electron subshell of an atom. The electrons are added to the subshells in increasing order of energy. Electronic configurations are written in shorthand notation which uses a number‑letter combination. The shell is indicated by the number and subshell is indicated by the letter. Superscript that follows the subshell tells how many electrons are present in the subshell.

The order of filling up the electrons in the subshell is done as shown in the given figure below.

Orbital diagram is the one that gives information about the number of electrons present in the electron orbitals of an atom. The difference between electronic configuration and orbital diagram is that electronic configuration deals with the electrons occupancy in the subshell while orbital diagram deals with the electrons occupancy in the electron orbital. Electrons are paired up in the orbital only when all the orbitals in the subshell are singly filled.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 3.1 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.1 - How many electrons are required to equal the mass...Ch. 3.1 - Which of the following statements concerning an...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 3.2 - The atomic number for an atom containing 10...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.2 - How many electrons are present in an atom of...Ch. 3.2 - The identity of an atom is determined by the...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following statements is correct for...

Solution Summary: The author explains how the number of unpaired electrons in the given electronic configuration is one.

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 3 Solutions