The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given. Concept Introduction: Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z . Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A . Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found. Number of protons = Atomic number = Z Number of electrons = Atomic number = Z Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A − Z Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as. An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Predicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OH

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.13EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 6 neutrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 7 electrons, 8 neutrons, and 7 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 13 electrons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The total number of nucleons present in atom that has 28 neutrons, 20 electrons, and 20 protons has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Atomic number for each and every element is a unique one. This is the total number of protons that is present in an atom. As the atom is electrically neutral, it can also be said that the total number of electrons is the atomic number. Atomic number is represented by the symbol Z.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom. This gives the number of subatomic particle present inside the nucleus. Mass number is represented by the symbol A.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

From atomic number and mass number, the number of each sub atomic particle can be found.

Number of protons = Atomic number = ZNumber of electrons = Atomic number = ZNumber of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number = A−Z

Complete chemical symbol notation can be given as.

An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken by ordinary chemical reactions into simpler substances. All the atoms in an element will have the same atomic number. The electrons only take part in the chemical reaction while the nucleus does not. Hence, the atomic number (number or protons) does not change and it characterizes an atom.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 3.1 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.1 - How many electrons are required to equal the mass...Ch. 3.1 - Which of the following statements concerning an...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 3.2 - The atomic number for an atom containing 10...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 3.2 - How many electrons are present in an atom of...Ch. 3.2 - The identity of an atom is determined by the...Ch. 3.2 - Which of the following statements is correct for...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the atomic number is the total number of protons, electrons, and neutrons present in an atom.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 3 Solutions