The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated. Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point. Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction. Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows: Van der Waals < Dipole − Dipole < Hydrogen bonding

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.45P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The explanation corresponding to the given statement that benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the intermolecular forces, greater will be the boiling and melting point.

Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction.

Therefore, the increasing order of melting and boiling point is as follows:

Van der Waals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogen bonding

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1P Ch. 3 - (a) Classify the carbon atoms in each compound as...Ch. 3 - Problem 3.3 Classify a carbon atom by the number...Ch. 3 - Classify each alkyl halide and alcohol as , or...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6P Ch. 3 - Draw the structure of a compound of molecular...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9P Ch. 3 - Draw the structure of a compound fitting each...

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