Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2TYU
Which
- A. carboxyl
- B. sulfhydryl
- C. hydroxyl
- D. amino
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If a monosaccharide undergoes a cyclization reaction, how do you determine the alpha and beta designation of the new product?
A.check if there is a new asymmetric carbon
B. L and D isoform is used as the linear reactant
C. whether the C5 hydroxyl group attacks the front or back of the anomeric carbon
D. whether the majority of the hydroxyl groups are above or below the plane of the ring
Given below is the structure of tallose.Answer the following questiona. what is the maximum number of stereoisomers can tallose have?b. how many chiral carbons does it have?c. what is the configuration of tallose is it D or L sugar?d. what type of monosaccharide is it?
in dehydration reaction between phosphate (derived from phosphoric acid) and glycerol (a sugar alcohol) accompanied with the removal of a water molecule, what chemical bond holds them together in a phospholipid molecule?
A. Ether Alcohol
B. Thioester Bond
C. Acid Anhydride/Phosphoanydride bond
D. Ester Bond
Chapter 3 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - How are gasoline and fat chemically similar?Ch. 3.1 - Which molecules in Figure 3.4a re isomers? For...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 3.2 - How many molecules of water are needed to...Ch. 3.2 - WHAT IF? Suppose you eat a serving of fish. What...Ch. 3.3 - Write the formula for a monosaccharide that has...Ch. 3.3 - A dehydration reaction joins two glucose molecules...Ch. 3.3 - WHAT IF? After a cow is given antibiotics to treat...Ch. 3.4 - Compare the structure of a fat (triglyceride) with...
Ch. 3.4 - Why are human sex hormones considered lipids?Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 3.5 - Why does a denatured protein no longer function...Ch. 3.5 - What parts of a polypeptide participate in the...Ch. 3.5 - WHAT IF? Where would you expect a polypeptide...Ch. 3.6 - DRAW IT Go to Figure 3.27a and, for the top three...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 3.7 - How would sequencing the entire genome of an...Ch. 3.7 - Given the function of DNA, why would you expect...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 3 - Which functional group is not present in this...Ch. 3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Which chemical group is most...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 3 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 3 - The structural level of a protein least a fleeted...Ch. 3 - Enzymes that break down DNA catalyze the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 3 - The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. What...Ch. 3 - Construct a table that organizes the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 3 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 3 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION Proteins, which have diverse...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 3 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Given that the function...
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- What type of bond is formed between the nucleotide monomers that is considered as the main stabilizing factor of primary structure of nucleic acid? A. Phosphodiester bond B. Glycosidic bond C. Nitrogen bond D. Hydrogen bondarrow_forwardWhich type of bond is formed through interactions of partial charges? A. Ionic B. Covalent C. Hydrogen D. Peptidearrow_forwardOxidation of the aldehyde group of ribose yields a carboxylic acid. Draw the structure of ribonic acid.arrow_forward
- Which functional groups are present in digitoxin? a. To what lipid family does the complex ring drawn to the right of the structure belong? b. Identify the type of glycosidic bond that joins each of the monosaccharide residue in the molecule c. Draw the open form of the monosaccharide used to produce the trisaccharide portion of digitoxin.arrow_forwardPeptide bond formation occurs between which functional groups? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Amino B. Carboxyl C. Alpha-Carbon D. Nitrogenarrow_forwardWhat are the functional groups that can be found in the molecule? A. Ether, secondary amine, alkene (Ether, amina sekundar, alkena) B. Ether, primary amine, alkene (Eter, amina utama, alkena) C. Ether, amide, alkene (Eter, amida, alkena) D. Ester, primary amine, alkene (Ester, amina utama, alkena)arrow_forward
- How is the structure of saturated fats different from that of unsaturated fats? A. All of the carbons in the hydrocarbon tails of saturated fats are bonded to one another with double bonds. B. Saturated fats have three hydrocarbon tails bonded to the glycerol molecule instead of just two. C. The hydrocarbon tails in a saturated fat have the maximum number of hydrogens possible. D. Saturated fats have no oxygens present. What are the primary functions of carbohydrates in cells? A. Energy storage, cell identity, structure, and building blocks for synthesis. B. Catalysis, structure, and energy storage. C. Different orientation of a hydroxyl in the ring form. D. Different position of the carbonyl group in the linear form. A positive test for starch would give the following colors: A. Dark blue, black, or purple B. Red, yellow, orange-red, green C. Bright Purple D. Purely Bluearrow_forwardWhich of the ff is not a conformer state? a. twist boat b. boat c. hair chair d. fully eclipsedarrow_forwardWhich statement best describes the definition of the term amphoteric? 1.Amino acids are soluble in water. 2. Amino acids exists as a zwitterion in the solid state. 3.Amino acids possess both polar and nonpolar functional groups. 4.Amino acids possess both acidic and basic functional groups.arrow_forward
- A sphingoglycolipid has a "head and two tails" structure. Classify each of the following components of a sphingoglycolipid as being part of its "head" or part of its "tails." a. Sphingosine b. Fatty acid c. Monosaccharide d. Oligosaccharidearrow_forwardWhat is the chemical mechanism by which cells make polymers from monomers? A. Phosphodiester linkages B. Hydrolysis C. Ionic bonding D. Dehydration reactionarrow_forwardMelibiose is a disaccharide found in artichokes. It consists of galactose and glucose linked by an a(1→6) glycosidic bond. a. Draw the structure of melibiose. b. Is melibiose a reducing sugar? c. Compare the structures of melibiose and lactose.arrow_forward
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