Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321948908
Author: Mark F. Sanders, John L. Bowman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 24P

In a species of fish, a black spot on the dorsal fin is observed in males and females. A fish breeder carries out a pair of reciprocal crosses and observes the following results.

Cross I Parents: black-spot male ×nonspotted female

Progeny: 22 black-spot males

24 black-spot females

25 nonspotted males

21 nonspotted females

Cross II Parents: nonspotted male × black-spot female

Progeny: 45 black-spot males

53 nonspotted females

a. Why does this evidence support the hypothesis that a black spot is sex linked?

b. Identify which sex is heterogametic. Give genotypes for the parents in each cross, and explain the progeny proportions in each cross.

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If 2 spot (S) is dominant to 4 spot (s), give the genotypes for the parents in the following crosses: 2 spot × 2 spot yields 2 spot and 4 spot 2 spot × 4 spot yields only 2 spot 2 spot × 4 spot yields 2 spot and 4 spot 2 spot × 2 spot yields only 2 spot 4 spot × 4 spot yields only 4 spot
In a certain species of fruit fly, there are four strains with different eye colour: red, orange-1, orange-2 and pink. The following matings of true-breeding individuals were performed. Cross F1 red x orange-1 red x orange-2 orange-1 x orange-2 all red all red 1 all red all orange-2 4 orange-2 : 4 orange-1 : 4 pink : 4 red 3 orange-2 x pink 5 | 4 F: (cross 3) x pink a. Give the phenotypic ratios with the associated phenotypes if the red F1 offspring from cross 3 (orange-1 x orange-2 → all red) were crossed with each other. b. Give a possible genotype for pink.
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Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)

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