Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 29.4, Problem 2TC

People tend to be much more attuned to what’s happening right now and less aware of long-term trends. Every time there’s a blast of cold weather in writer or hot weather in summer, opinion polls show lesser or greater concern about global warming. Climatologists, however, take a very long view and look for trends in climate data. Using a ruler, estimate trend lines for the data in Figures 29-14 and E29-2. What do the trend lines predict about the future of atmospheric CO2 concentrations, global temperatures, and Arctic sea ice? If these trends persist, will the Arctic become ice-free in late summer? If so, in what year? When will CO2 concentrations double from preindustrial levels and reach 560 parts per million? Is it reasonable to extrapolate straight (linear) trend lines into the future? Why or why not?

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Year after year we continue to read headlines that declare "this is the warmest year on record". What are the underlying causes of this warming trend? Why are there differences between land and ocean warming? What can be done to reverse these trends? Please be sure to reference your article (include information about it) in your answer and define any scientific terms your audience may not know.
ect the correct answers. Click again to unselect answers. Leave the incorrect answers unselected. Figure 1. Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions by Gas, 1990-2010 Emissions (million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents) 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 1990 1995 2000 Year HFCs, PFCs, and SF," Nitrous oxide Methane Carbon dioxide 2005 2010
Aside from the rise in mean temperature and CO2 levels, what are some other pieces of evidence from global warming? Discuss.
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