Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 29, Problem 3MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Nitrogen cycle represents a bio-geo chemical cycle in which nitrogen and its compounds change from one form to another through interaction with different trophic levels. The atmospheric nitrogen is captured by nitrogen fixing bacteria, which produce ammonia. Other bacteria convert ammonia to nitrate. Nitrogen passes from one trophic level to another and finally returned to the atmosphere by denitrifying bacteria.
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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words:
Decreased pH in mitochondria
Increased ATP
Decreased pH in cytosol
Increased hydrolysis
Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides
Increased MAP kinase activity
Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity:
The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities.
a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness?
b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness?
Relative abundance
0.1
0.04
0.001
2 4 6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Rank abundance
c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's
index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)?
d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of
species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 29.1 - explain why nutrients cycle within and between...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29.2 - describe how energy flows through an ecosystem?Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 29.2 - explain how the inefficiency of energy transfer...Ch. 29.3 - explain why nutrients cycle within and among...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 1ETCh. 29.3 - Prob. 1TC
Ch. 29.3 - describe the hydrologic, nitrogen, carbon, and...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1CTCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 29.4 - Prob. 1TCCh. 29.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 29.4 - People tend to be much more attuned to whats...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 29 - Prob. 1ACCh. 29 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 1MCCh. 29 - Prob. 1RQCh. 29 - Discuss the contribution of human population...Ch. 29 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 29 - Which of the following is not a major reservoir in...Ch. 29 - Prob. 2RQCh. 29 - Feeding levels within ecosystems are also called...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3MCCh. 29 - Define net primary production. Would you predict...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 29 - Net primary production per unit area is likely to...Ch. 29 - Prob. 4RQCh. 29 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 5MCCh. 29 - How do food chains and food webs differ? Which is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 29 - Prob. 6RQCh. 29 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 29 - Trace the movement of carbon from one of its...Ch. 29 - Prob. 8RQCh. 29 - Prob. 9RQ
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