(a) Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified. Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl ( OH ) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

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Answer 5

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 6

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 7

Chapter 28, Problem 28.71P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The glycosidic bond as α or β in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be classified and its location is to be designated using numbers.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given disaccharide in Problem 28.70 is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugars.

Concept introduction: Monosaccharide is the simplest form of carbohydrate. It possesses either ketone or aldehyde with one or more than one hydroxyl (OH) groups. Disaccharides, trisaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides all involve monosaccharide as subunits.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.1P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.2P Ch. 28 - Label each stereogenic center as R or S. a. b. c....Ch. 28 - Convert the ball-and-stick model to a Fischer...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.5P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.6P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.7P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.8P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.9P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the glycosidic linkage in each disaccharide of Problem 28.70 is to be identified.

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Chapter 28 Solutions