Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The given compound is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugar.
Concept introduction: A carbohydrate that contains hemiacetal is classified as reducing sugar whereas a carbohydrate which contains acetal is classified as nonreducing sugar. The reducing sugars are in equilibrium with an acyclic
(b)
Interpretation: The given compound is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugar.
Concept introduction: A carbohydrate that contains hemiacetal is classified as reducing sugar whereas a carbohydrate which contains acetal is classified as nonreducing sugar. The reducing sugars are in equilibrium with an acyclic aldehyde.
(c)
Interpretation: The given compound is to be classified as reducing or nonreducing sugar.
Concept introduction: A carbohydrate that contains hemiacetal is classified as reducing sugar whereas a carbohydrate which contains acetal is classified as nonreducing sugar. The reducing sugars are in equilibrium with an acyclic aldehyde.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry-Package(Custom)
- Fructose, present with glucose in honey, reacts with Benedicts reagent. Circle the structural features that enable fructose to react.arrow_forward1. Which sugars are reducing? Which sugars are non-reducing? a. Glucose: b. Fructose: c. Sucrose: d. Lactose: e. Sucrose hydrolysate: Starch hydrolysate: g. Cellulose hydrolysate: f. 2. What structural feature is responsible for the reducing property of carbohydrates?arrow_forwardWhich sugar will yield a single alditol upon reduction? A. Rhamnose B. Sorbose C. Xylulose D. Erythrulosearrow_forward
- Show the dehydration reaction of the following disaccharides and describe their functions, importance, sources and structures. a. Lactose b. Maltose C. sucrosearrow_forwardD-Arabinose can exist in both pyranose and furanose forms.a. Draw the a and ß anomers of D-arabinofuranose.b. Draw the a and ß anomers of D-arabinopyranosearrow_forwardWhich monosaccharide is a-glucose? CH,OH CH,OH CH,OH CH,OH H. OH O. H. H. OH OH H. H. H. H. OH H. OH OH H. OH H. H H. H. H. B C OD OB OC OAarrow_forward
- Classify attached pair of compounds as constitutional isomers or stereoisomers ?arrow_forward49. The following compound is a(n) нонно H,N-C-ċ-Ѭċ-ċ-OH H;NCH;CH;CH;CH; H A. monosaccharide B. monopeptide C. disaccharide D. dipeptide E. diglyceridearrow_forwardWhen pure a-D-glucose is dissolved in water, both a-D-glucose and B-D-glucose. are soon present. Explain why this is so.arrow_forward
- When a disaccharide forms, a / an Select one: O a. alkyl: to any carbon in either of the monosaccharides O b. amide: between an ammonium cation and both anomeric carbons O C. ester: to a straight-chain aldose d. ether: to an anomeric carbon O e. ketone: to both anomeric carbons Clear my choice linkage is created Previous pagearrow_forwardIdentify the monosaccharides. A. CH₂OH он OH OH O OH OH OH CH₂OH OH B-D-glucose OH B. D. OH OH ОН OH OH Ону OH OHarrow_forwardWhich structure of Erythrose is referred to by the given Fischer projection? A. L-Erythrose B. D-Erythrose но- -H HO H CH2OHarrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,