Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 21RQ
Why are broaching speeds usually relatively low, as compared with other machining operations?
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Make a figure and explain how shear plane angle effect the power
requirements in the machining. How can you reduce the power
requirements during machining in orthogonal cutting?
Problem 2. (Determining Cutting Speeds in Machining Economics)
A turning operation is performed with HSS tooling on mild steel, with Taylor tool life parameters n = 0.12, C = 60 m/min. Work part length = 450 mm and diameter = 80 mm. Feed = 0.20 mm/rev. Handling time per piece = 4.0 min, and tool change time = 1.5 min. Cost of
machine and operator = $27/hr, and tooling cost = $2 per cutting edge. Find the
a. cutting speed for maximum production rate = 44.997m/min.
b. cutting speed for minimum cost = 38.143m/min.
Problem 3. (Production Rate and Cost in Machining Economics)
For the two cutting speeds computed in problem 2, determine:
a. the hourly production rate and
b. the cost per piece.
Need help with problem 3 already done problem 2
Problem 2. (Determining Cutting Speeds in Machining Economics)
A turning operation is performed with HSS tooling on mild steel, with Taylor tool life parameters n = 0.12, C = 60 m/min. Work part length = 450 mm and diameter = 80 mm. Feed = 0.20 mm/rev. Handling time per piece = 4.0 min, and tool change time = 1.5 min. Cost of
machine and operator = $27/hr, and tooling cost = $2 per cutting edge. Find the
a. cutting speed for maximum production rate and
b. cutting speed for minimum cost
Problem 3. (Production Rate and Cost in Machining Economics)
For the two cutting speeds computed in problem 2, determine:
the hourly production rate and
a.
b. the cost per piece.
Chapter 27 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 27 - Why is sawing one of the most efficient of the...Ch. 27 - Explain why tooth spacing (pitch) is important in...Ch. 27 - What is the tooth gullet used for on a saw blade?Ch. 27 - Explain what is meant by the set of the teeth on a...Ch. 27 - How is tooth set related to saw kerf?Ch. 27 - Why can a bandsaw blade not be hardened throughout...Ch. 27 - What are the advantages of using circular saws?Ch. 27 - Why have bandsawing machines largely replaced...Ch. 27 - Explain how the hole in Figure 27.7 is made on a...Ch. 27 - How would you calculate or estimate Tm for a...
Ch. 27 - What is the disadvantage of using gravity to feed...Ch. 27 - What is unique about the broaching process...Ch. 27 - Can a thick saw blade be used as a broach? Why or...Ch. 27 - Broaching machines are simpler in a basic design...Ch. 27 - Why is broaching particularly well-suited for mass...Ch. 27 - In designing a broach, what would be the first...Ch. 27 - Why is it necessary to relate the design of a...Ch. 27 - What two methods can be utilized to reduce the...Ch. 27 - For a given job, how would a broach having...Ch. 27 - Why are the pitch and radius of the gullet between...Ch. 27 - Why are broaching speeds usually relatively low,...Ch. 27 - What are the advantages of shell-type broach...Ch. 27 - Why are most broaches made from alloy or...Ch. 27 - What are the advantages of TiN-coated broaching...Ch. 27 - For mass-production operations, which process is...Ch. 27 - What is the difference between the roughing teeth...Ch. 27 - The sides of a square, blind hole must be machined...Ch. 27 - The interior, flat surfaces of socket wrenches,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 29RQCh. 27 - What are some ways to improve the efficiency of a...Ch. 27 - To what extent is filing different from sawing?Ch. 27 - Prob. 32RQCh. 27 - Prob. 33RQCh. 27 - Prob. 34RQCh. 27 - A surface 12 in. long is to be machined with a...Ch. 27 - The pitch of the teeth on a simple surface broach...Ch. 27 - Estimate the (approximate maximum) horsepower...Ch. 27 - Estimate the approximate force acting in the...Ch. 27 - In cutting a 6-in.-long slot in a piece of AISI...Ch. 27 - The strength of a pull broach is determined by its...Ch. 27 - Suppose you want to shape a block of metal 7 in....Ch. 27 - Could you have saved any time in Problem 7 by...Ch. 27 - Derive the equation for shaping cutting speed.Ch. 27 - How many strokes per minute would be required to...Ch. 27 - How much time would be required to shape a flat...Ch. 27 - What is the metal removal rate in Problem 11 if...Ch. 27 - Suppose you decide to mill the flat surface...Ch. 27 - A planer has a 10-hp motor, and 75% of the motor...
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- What is surface roughness? Surface finish is one of the most important measures for determining the quality of products in machining. Explain in some details.arrow_forwardturning ? How is feed related to speed in machining operations such as Evaluate and Explain.arrow_forward(a) Explain the difference between roughing and finishing operations in machining.(b) What are the parameters of a machining operation that are included within the scope of cuttingconditions?(c) What is the difference between threading and tapping?(d) A cylindrical workpiece is to be turned in a lathe. Determine the material removal rate if thecutting speed = 2.30 m/s, feed = 0.32 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 1.8 mm.(e) In a turning operation using high-speed steel tooling, the cutting speed = 110 m/min. The Taylortool life equation has parameters n = 0.140 and C = 150 (m/min) when the operation is conducteddry. When a coolant is used in the operation, the value of C is increased by 15%. Determine thepercent increase in tool life that will result if the cutting speed is maintained at 110 m/min.arrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardMake a figure and explain how shear plane angle effect the power requirements in the machining. How can you reduce the power requirements during machining in orthogonal cutting? plzz do it in 45 minutesarrow_forward1. In a production turning operation, the cylindrical workpiece is 425 mm long and 190 mm in diameter, Feed 0.30 mm/rev. What cutting speed must be used to achieve a machining time of 7.0 min?arrow_forward
- In turning of stales steel alloy, 1100 mm length and 400 mm diameter, the Feed was 0.35 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 2.5 mm. The tool used in this cutting is cemented carbide tool where Taylor tool life parameters are n = 0.24 and C = 450 (tool life (min) and cutting speed (m/min). Compute the cutting speed that will allow the tool life to be 10% longer than the machining time for this part.arrow_forwardIn a production turning operation, the foreman has decreed that a single pass must be completed on the cylindrical workpiece in 5.0 min. The piece is 400 mm long and 150 mm in diameter. Using a feed = 0.30 mm/rev and a depth of cut = requirement ?. 4.0, what cutting speed must be used to meet this machining timearrow_forwardI need the answer at 20 minutearrow_forward
- Q3). A block of 190mm length and 100mm width is to be machined in shaping process. The permissible cutting speed is 30m/min. maximum quick return ratio is 3:2 at the design value of stroke of 400mm. Calculate the time of machining of the block, assuming total depth of cut to be 8mm, L=1₂+1+1, 40+190+20=250mm, B=ba+b+bo=10+100+10=120mm?arrow_forwardA cylindrical workpart 200 mm in diameter and 700 mm long is to be turned in an engine lathe. Cutting speed = 2.30 m/s, feed= 0.32 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 1.80 mm. Draw the process in detail (the required keywords) and determine (a) cutting time, and (b) metal removal rate.arrow_forwardDetermine the total machining time for a workpiece 30mm in diameter and the required length is 145 mm. Other data: Material: 38mm dia. X 149 mm Depth of cut (turning): 4mm Depth of cut (facing): 2mm Feed : 0.05 mm/rev : 35 SMPM Cutting speedarrow_forward
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