Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134506593
Author: James T. McClave, P. George Benson, Terry Sincich
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 2.6, Problem 2.99ACI
To determine
To explain: Whether the water customers in the subdivision are at risk drinking water with unhealthy lead levels or not.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In a study of exhaust emissions from school buses, the pollution intake by passengers was determined for a sample of nine school buses used in the Southern California Air Basin. The pollution intake is the amount of exhaust emissions, in grams per person, that would be inhaled while traveling on the bus during its usual 1818‑mile trip on congested freeways from South Central LA to a magnet school in West LA. (As a reference, the average intake of motor emissions of carbon monoxide in the LA area is estimated to be about 0.0000460.000046 grams per person.) The amounts for the nine buses when driven with the windows open are given.
1.151.15
0.330.33
0.400.40
0.330.33
1.351.35
0.380.38
0.250.25
0.400.40
0.350.35
A good way to judge the effect of outliers is to do your analysis twice, once with the outliers and a second time without them. Give two 90%90% confidence intervals, one with all the data and one with the outliers removed, for the mean pollution intake among all school buses…
This problem is based on information taken from The Merck Manual (a reference manual used in most medical and nursing schools). Hypertension is defined as a blood pressure reading over 140 mm Hg systolic and/or over 90 mm Hg diastolic. Hypertension, if not corrected, can cause long-term health problems. In the college-age population (18-24 years), about 9.2% have hypertension. Suppose that a blood donor program is taking place in a college dormitory this week (final exams week). Before each student gives blood, the nurse takes a blood pressure reading. Of 190 donors, it is found that 26 have hypertension. Do these data indicate that the population proportion of students with hypertension during final exams week is higher than 9.2%? Use a 5% level of significance.
-What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
- Find the P-value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
This problem is based on information taken from The Merck Manual (a reference manual used in most medical and nursing schools). Hypertension is defined as a blood pressure reading over 140 mm Hg systolic and/or over 90 mm Hg diastolic. Hypertension, if not corrected, can cause long-term health problems. In the college-age population (18-24 years), about 9.2% have hypertension. Suppose that a blood donor program is taking place in a college dormitory this week (final exams week). Before each student gives blood, the nurse takes a blood pressure reading. Of 190 donors, it is found that 26 have hypertension. Do these data indicate that the population proportion of students with hypertension during final exams week is higher than 9.2%? Use a 5% level of significance.
Find the P-value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
ANSWER IS NOT 2.711
Chapter 2 Solutions
Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Complete the following table.Ch. 2.1 - A qualitative variable with three classes (X, Y,...Ch. 2.1 - STEM experiences for girls. The National Science...Ch. 2.1 - Cable TV subscriptions and cord cutters. Has the...Ch. 2.1 - Do social robots walk or roll? A social (or...Ch. 2.1 - Top credit card issuers, by region. The Nilson...Ch. 2.1 - Microsoft program security issues. To help its...Ch. 2.1 - Jamming attacks on wireless networks. Refer to the...Ch. 2.1 - The Apprentice contestants performance ratings....Ch. 2.1 - The economic return to earning an MBA. Refer to...
Ch. 2.1 - Profiling UK rental malls. An analysis of the...Ch. 2.1 - History of corporate acquisitions. A corporate...Ch. 2.1 - Twitter opinions of iPhone 6 features. What are...Ch. 2.1 - Museum management. What criteria do museums use to...Ch. 2.1 - Advertising with reader-response cards....Ch. 2.1 - Motivation and right-oriented bias. Evolutionary...Ch. 2.1 - Groundwater contamination in wells. In New...Ch. 2.2 - Graph the relative frequency histogram for the 500...Ch. 2.2 - Refer to Exercise 2.18. Calculate the number of...Ch. 2.2 - Consider the stem-and-leaf display shown here. a....Ch. 2.2 - Minitab was used to generate the following...Ch. 2.2 - Stability of compounds in new drugs. Testing the...Ch. 2.2 - Corporate sustainability of CPA firms. Refer to...Ch. 2.2 - Sanitation inspection of cruise ships. To minimize...Ch. 2.2 - History of corporate acquisitions. Refer to the...Ch. 2.2 - Most valuable NFL teams. Each year Forbes reports...Ch. 2.2 - State SAT scores. Educators are constantly...Ch. 2.2 - Items arriving and departing a work center. In a...Ch. 2.2 - Crude oil biodegradation. In order to protect...Ch. 2.2 - Volkswagen emissions scandal. Recently, the...Ch. 2.2 - Is honey a cough remedy? Does a teaspoon of honey...Ch. 2.2 - Time in bankruptcy. Financially distressed firms...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 2.33ACACh. 2.2 - Prob. 2.34ACACh. 2.3 - Calculate the mean and median of the following...Ch. 2.3 - Calculate the mean for samples where a. n = 10, x...Ch. 2.3 - Explain how the relationship between the mean and...Ch. 2.3 - Explain the difference between the calculation of...Ch. 2.3 - Calculate the mode, mean, and median of the...Ch. 2.3 - Calculate the mean, median, and mode for each of...Ch. 2.3 - Describe how the mean compares to the median for a...Ch. 2.3 - Use the applet entitled Mean versus Median to find...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.2AECh. 2.3 - Use the applet Mean versus Median to study the...Ch. 2.3 - Hotels use of ecolabels. Ecolabels such as Energy...Ch. 2.3 - Rankings of research universities. Based on...Ch. 2.3 - Performance of stock screeners. Investment...Ch. 2.3 - Performance-based logistics. Refer to the Journal...Ch. 2.3 - Surface roughness of oil field pipe. Oil field...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.47ACICh. 2.3 - Corporate sustainability of CPA firms. Refer to...Ch. 2.3 - Is honey a cough remedy? Refer to the Archives of...Ch. 2.3 - Crude oil biodegradation. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 2.3 - Symmetric or skewed? Would you expect the data...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2.52ACICh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.53ACACh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.54ACACh. 2.3 - Prob. 2.55ACACh. 2.4 - Answer the following questions about variability...Ch. 2.4 - Calculate the range, variance, and standard...Ch. 2.4 - Calculate the variance and standard deviation for...Ch. 2.4 - Compute x,s2, and s for each of the following data...Ch. 2.4 - Calculate the range, variance, and standard...Ch. 2.4 - Using only integers between 0 and 10, construct...Ch. 2.4 - Using only integers between 0 and 10, construct...Ch. 2.4 - Consider the following sample of five...Ch. 2.4 - Use the applet entitled Standard Deviation to find...Ch. 2.4 - Use the applet Standard Deviation to study the...Ch. 2.4 - Use the applet Standard Deviation to study the...Ch. 2.4 - Hotels use of ecolabels. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 2.4 - Permeability of sandstone during weathering. Refer...Ch. 2.4 - Performance of stock screeners. Refer to the...Ch. 2.4 - Corporate sustainability of CPA firms. Refer to...Ch. 2.4 - Is honey a cough remedy? Refer to the Archives of...Ch. 2.4 - Active nuclear power plants. Refer to Exercise...Ch. 2.4 - Estimating production time. A widely used...Ch. 2.5 - The output from a statistical software package...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.72LMCh. 2.5 - For a set of data with a mound-shaped relative...Ch. 2.5 - The following is a sample of 25 measurements: a....Ch. 2.5 - Given a data set with a largest value of 760 and a...Ch. 2.5 - Voltage sags and swells. The power quality of a...Ch. 2.5 - Permeability of sandstone during weathering. Refer...Ch. 2.5 - Do social robots walk or roll? Refer to the...Ch. 2.5 - College dropout study. The American Economic...Ch. 2.5 - Motivation of drug dealers. Consider a study of...Ch. 2.5 - Sanitation inspection of cruise ships. Refer to...Ch. 2.5 - Volkswagen emissions scandal. Refer to the...Ch. 2.5 - Auditing water resources in Australia. Australia...Ch. 2.5 - The Apprentice contestants performance ratings....Ch. 2.5 - Shopping vehicle and judgment. While shopping at...Ch. 2.5 - Buy-side vs. sell-side analysts earnings...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.87ACACh. 2.5 - Improving SAT scores. The National Education...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2.89ACACh. 2.6 - Compute the z-score corresponding to each of the...Ch. 2.6 - Give the percentage of measurements in a data set...Ch. 2.6 - In terms of percentiles, define QL, QM and QU.Ch. 2.6 - Compare the z-scores to decide which of the...Ch. 2.6 - Suppose that 40 and 90 are two elements of a...Ch. 2.6 - Mathematics assessment test scores. According to...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2.96ACBCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2.97ACBCh. 2.6 - Sanitation inspection of cruise ships Refer to the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2.99ACICh. 2.6 - Prob. 2.100ACICh. 2.6 - Executive networking and firm performance. Do...Ch. 2.6 - Blue- vs. red-colored exam study. In a study of...Ch. 2.6 - Ranking PhD programs in economics. Thousands of...Ch. 2.6 - Using z-scores for grades. At one university, the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 2.105ACACh. 2.7 - A sample data set has a mean of 57 and a standard...Ch. 2.7 - Suppose a data set consisting of exam scores has a...Ch. 2.7 - Consider the horizontal box plot shown below. a....Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2.109LMCh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.7AECh. 2.7 - Rankings of research universities. Refer to the...Ch. 2.7 - Voltage sags and swells. Refer to the Electrical...Ch. 2.7 - Treating psoriasis with the Doctorfish of Kangal....Ch. 2.7 - Budget lapsing at army hospitals. Accountants use...Ch. 2.7 - Salary offers to MBAs. Consider the top salary...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2.115ACICh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.116ACICh. 2.7 - Sanitation inspection of cruise ships. Referto...Ch. 2.7 - Network server downtime. A manufacturer of network...Ch. 2.7 - Permeability of sandstone during weathering. Refer...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2.120ACACh. 2.7 - Prob. 2.121ACACh. 2.8 - Construct a scatterplot for the data in the...Ch. 2.8 - Construct a scatterplot for the data in the...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 2.124ACBCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2.125ACBCh. 2.8 - Lobster trap placement. Strategic placement of...Ch. 2.8 - Does elevation impact hitting performance in...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 2.128ACBCh. 2.8 - Prob. 2.129ACBCh. 2.8 - Spreading rate of spilled liquid A contract...Ch. 2.8 - Performance ratings of government agencies. The...Ch. 2.8 - Most valuable NFL teams. Refer to the Forbes...Ch. 2.8 - Best-paid CEOs. Refer to Glassdoor Economic...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 2.134ACACh. 2.10 - Museum management. Refer to the Museum Management...Ch. 2.10 - Volkswagen emissions scandal. Refer to the...Ch. 2.10 - BP oil leak. In the summer of 2010, an explosion...Ch. 2 - Construet a relative frequency histogram for the...Ch. 2 - Discuss the conditions under which the median is...Ch. 2 - Consider the following three measurements: 50, 70,...Ch. 2 - Refer to Exercise 2.141c. For parts a-d, determine...Ch. 2 - For each of the following data sets, compute x,...Ch. 2 - For each of the following data sets, compute x,...Ch. 2 - Explain why we generally prefer the standard...Ch. 2 - If the range of a set of data is 20, find a rough...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.147LMCh. 2 - Motivation of drug dealers. Refer to the Applied...Ch. 2 - Slogs for Fortune 500 firms. Web site...Ch. 2 - Management system failures. The U.S. Chemical...Ch. 2 - Business marketing publications....Ch. 2 - U.S. business bankruptcies. The American...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.153ACBCh. 2 - Products Made in the USA. Made in the USA is a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.155ACBCh. 2 - Drivers stopped by police. According to the Bureau...Ch. 2 - U.S. wine export markets. The Center for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.158ACICh. 2 - Hull failures of oil tankers. Owing to several...Ch. 2 - Software defects. The Promise Software Engineering...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.161ACICh. 2 - Time to develop price quotes. A manufacturer of...Ch. 2 - Trend in Iraq War casualties. While the United...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.164ACICh. 2 - Radiation levels in homes. In some locations,...Ch. 2 - Doctors and ethics. For physicians confronted with...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.167ACICh. 2 - Investigating the claims of weight-loss clinics....Ch. 2 - Age discrimination study. The Age Discrimination...Ch. 2 - No Child Left Behind Act. According to the...Ch. 2 - Steel rod quality. In his essay Making Things...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sometomes, the county Water Department tests the drinking water of homeowners for contminants such as lead and copper. The lead and copper levels in water specimens collected in 1998 for a sample of 10 residents of a subdevelopement of the county are shown below. lead (μμg/L) copper (mg/L) 4.4 0.484 2.7 0.076 5.3 0.595 3.3 0.128 5.5 0.469 1.7 0.406 0.4 0.848 0.7 0.022 4 0.860 2.8 0.425 (a) Construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean lead level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤μ≤ (b) Construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean copper level in water specimans of the subdevelopment. ≤μ≤arrow_forward1. yG)= 1.5arrow_forwardconline.austincc.edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch.jsp?course_assessment_id%3= 756751_1&course_id= 846. * Question Completion Status: QUESTION 3 An elementary school student comes down with a stomach virus the day after she swims at the local pool. Her father warns other parents at the school that the pool is unsanitary and causes virus to spread. What should the parents conclude? Choose the best answer. O The pool is indeed unsanitary and causes viruses to spread. O The pool is not unsanitary and does not cause viruses to spread. O There is an association between people visiting the pool and increased reports of viruses. O There is no association between people visiting the pool and increased reports of viruses. O Nothing can be concluded because this is an anecdote. QUESTION 4 10 Is the following an observational study or an experiment? Take a random sample of people at a fitness center. Ask them if they use resistance bands or not. Compare the average muscle mass for those who do…arrow_forward
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) offers a wide variety of “standard reference materials” (SRMs) with accurately specified analyte concentrations. SRM 1951c is intended in part for “evaluating the accuracy of clinical procedures for the determination of total cholesterol . . . in human serum.” The certified total cholesterol is 6.244 ± 0.072 mmol/L. For the sake of this question, let’s treat 6.244 mmol/L as its “true” value (μ). We will use this standard to test a method with an intrinsic variability (for an experienced analyst) of σ = 0.131 mmol/L. 1. For what value of z does exactly 95% of the area under a Gaussian curve lie between ± z? Use this multiplier to find the range of measured cholesterol concentrations that would include 95% of the trials from the “parent population” (μ and σ) given above. 2. Calculate z for a trial in which the measured total cholesterol concentration is 6.302 mmol/L. 3. What is the probability that a trial will give a cholesterol…arrow_forwardThe National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) offers a wide variety of “standard reference materials” (SRMs) with accurately specified analyte concentrations. SRM 1951c is intended in part for “evaluating the accuracy of clinical procedures for the determination of total cholesterol . . . in human serum.” The certified total cholesterol is 6.244 ± 0.072 mmol/L. For the sake of this question, let’s treat 6.244 mmol/L as its “true” value (μ). We will use this standard to test a method with an intrinsic variability (for an experienced analyst) of σ = 0.131 mmol/L. **Please show written work! It is difficult to understand "text" work/answers with mathematical/statistical problems** 1. For what value of z does exactly 95% of the area under a Gaussian curve lie between ± z? Use this multiplier to find the range of measured cholesterol concentrations that would include 95% of the trials from the “parent population” (μ and σ) given above. 2. Calculate z for a trial in which the…arrow_forward3. The operations division manager of a logistics company is trying to identify whether the use of nitrogen to fill tires instead of normal air improves fuel economy. The tires of 12 trucks were filled with nitrogen and tested over a prescribed course. Without changing drivers, the tires of the same trucks were then filled with normal air and driven once again over the test course. The mileage was recorded as follows: Mileage (in kilometers/liter) Using Nitrogen Using Normal Air 5.1 Truck 4.9 2. 4.8 4.8 5.4 5.2 4 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.1 5.6 5,4 4,6 6 4.8 4.9 4.8 9. 5.0 5.1 10 4.5 4.2 11 5.6 5.5 12 5.1 5.0 a. Test whether using nitrogen instead of normal air improves fuel econamy (increases the mileage) at 0.05 level of significance. b. Find a 95% confidence interval of the difference between the mean of mileage of trucks whose tires is filled with nitrogen and the mileage of trucks filled whose tires is filled with normal air. interpret.arrow_forward
- A certain virus affects 0.5% of the population. A test used to detect the virus in a person is positive 90% of the time if the person has the virus (true positive) and 15% of the time if the person does not have the virus (false positive). Fill out the remainder of the following table and use it to answer the two questions below based on a total sample of 100,000 people. Virus No Virus Total Positive Test Negative Test Total 100,000 a) Find the probability that a person has the virus given that they have tested positive. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent and do not include a percent sign. % b) Find the probability that a person does not have the virus given that they test negative. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent and do not include a percent sign.arrow_forwardE H.arrow_forwardPlease helparrow_forward
- local fast-food res et y denote the caarrow_forwardWhen testing a new drug, scientists measure the amount of the active ingredient that is absorbed by the body. In a study done at the Colorado School of Mines, a new antifungal medication that was designed to be applied to the skin was tested. The medication was applied to the skin of eight adult subjects. One hour later, the amount of active ingredient that had been absorbed into the skin was measured for each subject. The results, in micrograms, were 1.28 1.36 2.01 3.20 1.00 2.50 3.36 3.50 Is the mean amount absorbed greater than 2 micrograms. Use the a = 0.05 level of significance. (A) Yes (В) Noarrow_forwardPLEASE ANSWER IT WITHIN 1 HR AND SHOW COMPLETE SOLUTION.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Algebra for College StudentsAlgebraISBN:9781285195780Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. SchwittersPublisher:Cengage LearningTrigonometry (MindTap Course List)TrigonometryISBN:9781337278461Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra for College Students
Algebra
ISBN:9781285195780
Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License