Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781936221349
Author: Marc Loudon, Jim Parise
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.3P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The percentage of the un-ionized form, mono-anion form, and the di-anion form for methyl phosphate at pH 7.4 are to be determined.

Concept introduction:

There are two protons in methyl phosphate which can dissociate. So, there are three forms which are un-ionized form (charge = 0), mono-ionized form (charge = -1) and di-ionized form (charge = -2).

If the value of pH is more than pKa, this indicates that the acid is about 99% dissociated.

If the value of pH is one unit higher than that of pKa, this indicates that the acid is about 90%

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