Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 24.2, Problem 14SSC
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The forces acting on the particles within a nucleus is to be describes and the reason of calling neutrons as glue which holds the nucleus together is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
The nucleus is present in the centre of an atom. An atom’s nucleus consists of proton which is positively charged and neutrons which is neutral. Protons and neutrons together are known as nucleons.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 14SSC
The forces acting on the particles within a nucleus are electrostatic force and nuclear force.
Explanation of Solution
There is strong electrostatic force of attraction between protons in the nucleus. Despite this strong electrostatic repulsion force among protons, all nucleons (protons and neutrons) bound in nucleus because of strong nuclear force. The nuclear force which act on subatomic particles which are very much closed and overcomes electrostatic repulsion among protons.
In the nucleus two protons repel each other but neutrons are neutral due to which a neutron that is adjacent to a positively charged proton creates no repulsive force. Yet these two held together by strong nuclear force. Similarly two adjacent neutrons are held together by strong nuclear force. Therefore, neutrons are called as glue which holds the nucleus together.
Conclusion
Neutrons has important role in the stability of the nucleus.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3SSCCh. 24.1 - Prob. 4SSCCh. 24.1 - Prob. 5SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6PPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 7PPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 8PPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 9PPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 11PPCh. 24.2 - Prob. 12SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 13SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 14SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 15SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 16SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 17SSCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 18SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 19PPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 20PPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 24.3 - Prob. 22SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 23SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 24SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 25SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 26SSCCh. 24.3 - Prob. 27SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 28SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 29SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 30SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 31SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 32SSCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 33SSCCh. 24 - Prob. 34ACh. 24 - Prob. 35ACh. 24 - Prob. 36ACh. 24 - Prob. 37ACh. 24 - Prob. 38ACh. 24 - Prob. 39ACh. 24 - Prob. 40ACh. 24 - Prob. 41ACh. 24 - Prob. 42ACh. 24 - Prob. 43ACh. 24 - Prob. 44ACh. 24 - Prob. 45ACh. 24 - Prob. 46ACh. 24 - Prob. 47ACh. 24 - Prob. 48ACh. 24 - Prob. 49ACh. 24 - Prob. 50ACh. 24 - Prob. 51ACh. 24 - Prob. 52ACh. 24 - Prob. 53ACh. 24 - Prob. 54ACh. 24 - Prob. 55ACh. 24 - Prob. 56ACh. 24 - Prob. 57ACh. 24 - Prob. 58ACh. 24 - Prob. 59ACh. 24 - Prob. 60ACh. 24 - Prob. 61ACh. 24 - Prob. 62ACh. 24 - Prob. 63ACh. 24 - Prob. 64ACh. 24 - Prob. 65ACh. 24 - Prob. 66ACh. 24 - Prob. 67ACh. 24 - Prob. 68ACh. 24 - Prob. 69ACh. 24 - Prob. 70ACh. 24 - Prob. 71ACh. 24 - Prob. 72ACh. 24 - Prob. 73ACh. 24 - Prob. 74ACh. 24 - Prob. 75ACh. 24 - Prob. 76ACh. 24 - Prob. 77ACh. 24 - Prob. 78ACh. 24 - Prob. 79ACh. 24 - Prob. 80ACh. 24 - Prob. 81ACh. 24 - Prob. 82ACh. 24 - Prob. 83ACh. 24 - Prob. 84ACh. 24 - Prob. 85ACh. 24 - Prob. 86ACh. 24 - Prob. 87ACh. 24 - Prob. 88ACh. 24 - Prob. 89ACh. 24 - Prob. 90ACh. 24 - Prob. 91ACh. 24 - Prob. 92ACh. 24 - Prob. 93ACh. 24 - Prob. 94ACh. 24 - Prob. 95ACh. 24 - Prob. 96ACh. 24 - Prob. 97ACh. 24 - Prob. 98ACh. 24 - Prob. 99ACh. 24 - Prob. 100ACh. 24 - Prob. 101ACh. 24 - Prob. 102ACh. 24 - Prob. 103ACh. 24 - Prob. 104ACh. 24 - Prob. 105ACh. 24 - Prob. 106ACh. 24 - Prob. 107ACh. 24 - Prob. 108ACh. 24 - Prob. 109ACh. 24 - Prob. 1STPCh. 24 - Prob. 2STPCh. 24 - Prob. 3STPCh. 24 - Prob. 4STPCh. 24 - Prob. 5STPCh. 24 - Prob. 6STPCh. 24 - Prob. 7STPCh. 24 - Prob. 8STPCh. 24 - Prob. 9STPCh. 24 - Prob. 10STPCh. 24 - Prob. 11STPCh. 24 - Prob. 12STPCh. 24 - Prob. 13STPCh. 24 - Prob. 14STPCh. 24 - Prob. 15STPCh. 24 - Prob. 16STP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. CAUTION Why is genetic drift aptly named?
a. It causes allele frequencies to drift up or down randomly.
b. I...
Biological Science (6th Edition)
1. An object is subject to two forces that do not point in opposite directions. Is it possible to choose their ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
17. Anthropologists are interested in locating areas in Africa where fossils 4-8 million years old might be fou...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Look at the relative positions of each pair of atoms listed here in the periodic table. How many core electrons...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Why is petroleum jelly used in the hanging-drop procedure?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (12th Edition) (What's New in Microbiology)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. The number of stars in the Milky Way G...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HEarrow_forwardPredicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardHighlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OHarrow_forward
- Using wedge-and-dash bonds, modify the bonds on the chiral carbon in the molecule below so the molecule has R stereochemical configuration. NH H Br X टेarrow_forwardProvide photos of models of the following molecules. (Include a key for identification of the atoms) 1,2-dichloropropane 2,3,3-trimethylhexane 2-bromo-3-methybutanearrow_forwardPlease draw the structure in the box that is consistent with all the spectral data and alphabetically label all of the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. The integrations are computer generated and approximate the number of equivalent protons. Molecular formula: C13H1802 14 13 12 11 10 11 (ppm) Structure with assigned H peaks 2.08 3.13arrow_forward
- A 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 10.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?arrow_forwardFirefly luciferin exhibits three rings. Identify which of the rings are aromatic. Identify which lone pairs are involved in establishing aromaticity. The lone pairs are labeled A-D below.arrow_forwardA 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 10.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?arrow_forward
- Given a complex reaction with rate equation v = k1[A] + k2[A]2, what is the overall reaction order?arrow_forwardPlease draw the structure in the box that is consistent with all the spectral data and alphabetically label all of the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. The integrations are computer generated and approximate the number of equivalent protons. Molecular formula: C13H1802 14 13 12 11 10 11 (ppm) Structure with assigned H peaks 2.08 3.13arrow_forwardCHEMICAL KINETICS. One of the approximation methods for solving the rate equation is the steady-state approximation method. Explain what it consists of.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY