Organic Chemistry, Binder Ready Version
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781118454312
Author: David R. Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Question
Chapter 24, Problem 68PP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Optical activity of alditols should be identified
Concept introduction:
Optical activity: molecule or substances that can rotate the plane-polarized light are said to be optically active.
Meso compound: A meso compound is a stereoisomer with an identical or superimposable mirror image.
To find: Optical activity of alditols
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Optical activity of alditols should be identified
Concept introduction:
Optical activity: molecule or substances that can rotate the plane-polarized light are said to be optically active.
Meso compound: A meso compound is a stereoisomer with an identical or superimposable mirror image.
To find: Optical activity of alditols
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Instructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work
1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure
the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials.
BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l)
Initial rate
Trial
[BrO3]
[H*]
[Br]
(mol/L)
(mol/L) | (mol/L)
(mol/L.s)
1
0.10
0.10
0.10
8.0
2
0.20
0.10
0.10
16
3
0.10
0.20
0.10
16
4
0.10
0.10
0.20
32
a.
Based on the above data what is the rate law expression?
b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units)
2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows:
i.
ii.
BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq)
HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq)
iii.
H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
[Medium]
[Slow]
iv.
Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.
е.
Д
CH3
D*, D20
C.
NaOMe,
Br
Br
Chapter 24 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, Binder Ready Version
Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 24.2 - Prob. 6CCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 7CCCh. 24.4 - Prob. 8CCCh. 24.5 - Prob. 1LTSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 9PTS
Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 10ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 11ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 2LTSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 12LTSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 13ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 14ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 15ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 3LTSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 16PTSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 17ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 18ATSCh. 24.5 - Prob. 19CCCh. 24.5 - Prob. 20CCCh. 24.5 - Prob. 21CCCh. 24.5 - Prob. 22CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 23CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 24CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 25CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 26CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 27CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 28CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 29CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 30CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 4LTSCh. 24.6 - Prob. 31PTSCh. 24.6 - Prob. 32ATSCh. 24.6 - Prob. 33ATSCh. 24.6 - Prob. 34CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 35CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 36CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 37CCCh. 24.6 - Prob. 38CCCh. 24.7 - Prob. 5LTSCh. 24.7 - Prob. 39PTSCh. 24.7 - Prob. 40ATSCh. 24.7 - Prob. 41CCCh. 24 - Prob. 42PPCh. 24 - Prob. 43PPCh. 24 - Prob. 44PPCh. 24 - Prob. 45PPCh. 24 - Prob. 46PPCh. 24 - Prob. 47PPCh. 24 - Prob. 48PPCh. 24 - Prob. 49PPCh. 24 - Prob. 50PPCh. 24 - Prob. 51PPCh. 24 - Prob. 52PPCh. 24 - Prob. 53PPCh. 24 - Prob. 54PPCh. 24 - Prob. 55PPCh. 24 - Prob. 56PPCh. 24 - Prob. 57PPCh. 24 - Prob. 58PPCh. 24 - Prob. 59PPCh. 24 - Prob. 60PPCh. 24 - Prob. 61PPCh. 24 - Prob. 62PPCh. 24 - Prob. 63PPCh. 24 - Prob. 64PPCh. 24 - Prob. 65PPCh. 24 - Prob. 66PPCh. 24 - Prob. 67PPCh. 24 - Prob. 68PPCh. 24 - Prob. 69PPCh. 24 - Prob. 70PPCh. 24 - Prob. 71PPCh. 24 - Prob. 72PPCh. 24 - Prob. 73PPCh. 24 - Prob. 74PPCh. 24 - Prob. 75PPCh. 24 - Prob. 76PPCh. 24 - Prob. 77PPCh. 24 - Prob. 78PPCh. 24 - Prob. 79PPCh. 24 - Prob. 80PPCh. 24 - Prob. 81IPCh. 24 - Prob. 82IPCh. 24 - Prob. 83IPCh. 24 - Prob. 84IP
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