To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6 − phosphate . Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O 2 is utilized. The transfer of a phosphoryl group ( PO 3 2 − ) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

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Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem 24.11EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in fructose 6−phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in phosphoenolpyruvate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in 3−Phosphoglycerate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the number of phosphate groups in dihydroxyacetone phosphate.

Concept introduction: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of two ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes. The conversion of a glucose molecule to the pyruvate molecules is an oxidation process in which no molecular O2 is utilized.

The transfer of a phosphoryl group (PO32−) is catalyzed by the kinase enzymes. In the glycolysis process, the phosphate group comes from ATP or some higher energetic phosphate molecules.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 24.1 - The primary site within the human body where...Ch. 24.1 - What is the first site within the human body where...Ch. 24.1 - What effect does gastric juice in the stomach have...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 24.1 - Which of the following substances is needed for...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 5QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the metabolic pathway that breaks down a glucose molecule and converts it into two pyruvate molecules along with the production of ATP molecules and NADH coenzymes.

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Chapter 24 Solutions