Interpretation:
The preparation of
Concept Introduction:
Gabriel synthesis is used to prepare primary
The reaction starts with the potassium salt of phthalimide. It has a nucleophilic nitrogen atom having a negative charge.
The potassium salt of phthalimide reacts with a primary
Further reaction hydrazine forms the required primary amine.
Aryl halides do not react by this method since nucleophilic substitution does not take place on
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